The only option I had was to amputate the poor souls leg, so I did what I had to do. War diary: National Archives WO95/25319 July 1915: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Southampton and sailed on the ship Blackwell20 July 1915: landed at le Havre15 August 1915: arrived at Aire-sur-la-Lys after rail journey of a few days via Rouen, Abbeville, St. Pol, Fouquereuil and Berguette, and set up in convent Ancien Carmel29 March 1916: moved to Bruay. Record of service - Overseas Military Forces of Canada medical units No.43 Casualty Clearing Station (Beaulencourt) - Great War Forum Nine days later was ordered to set up in the Mairie and Hospice Communale.23 March 1915: moved to occupy monastery buildings at Mont des Cats and operate as Second Army Rest Station. War diary: National Archives WO95/50127 February 1915: having mobilised at Luton, moved by rail to Southampton and departed on ship Empress Queen28 February 1915: landed at Le Havre and proceeded to Sanvic No. Location Of WWI Hospitals And Casualty Clearing Stations | British The locations of wartime CCSs can often be identified today from the cluster of military cemeteries that surrounded them. For clarity, I have used Casualty Clearing Station or CCS throughout this page. Then remained there. No personal details are collected. 1 Rest Camp25 Febuary 1917: arrived by rail at Boubers-sur-Canche and proceeded to construct site in chateau grounds23 June 1917: arrived by rail at Bandaghem and began to construct site alongside 62 CCS7 April 1918: moved to Arnke11 June 1918: moved to Watten22 July 1918: moved by rail to Senlis and set up in Hpital Saint Vincent14 August 1918: mmoved by rail to Affringues and proceeded to Elnes (near Lumbres) to relieve 32 CCS13 September 1918: moved by rail to Ebblinghem30 October 1918: moved by rail to St. Andr and proceeded to Ascq (near Lille)20 June 1919: still as Ascq, 63 CCS ceased to exist. Diagram to show No.36 Casualty Clearing Station at Heilly drawn by E. Spencer Bourne, Captain, R.T.O. If you find it a valuable resource, please consider becoming a supporter. Had to set up new camp and reopened 31 May15 July 1917: moved by lorry (163 lorry loads) to Godewaersvelde13 April 1918: moved via Steenvoorde, Cassel and Arques to Blendecques22 April 1918: moved to Moulle7 October 1918: moved to Brielen25 October 1918: moved to St. Andre25 March 1919: moved to Steenwerck30 September 1919: still at Steenwerck, 11 CCS ceased to exist.Note: the patient admission register of this CCS is held at the National Archives in series MH106. After the operation he was given a bed within the station and looked after by our nurses and men such as Boyd. Casualty Clearing Station First World War > Trench Warfare > Casualty Clearing Station Primary Sources Casualty Clearing Station Advancing troops were not allowed to stop and care for wounded soldiers. You can search by name, Service Number, which regiment of the armed forces they served in and by country. Did not set up27 March 1918: moved to Namps(-Maisnil)6 April 1918: began lengthy journey, arriving at Etaples 9 April5 June 1918: began lengthy journey, arriving at Szanne (Marne) 9 June9 July 1918: arrived by rail at Saint-Omer10 July 1918: continued rail to Wizernes and proceeded next day to Elnes. Casualty Clearing Station commenced operations at Aire on March 8th 1915 remaining there until January 1st 1916 when it was replaced by No.2 Casualty Clearing Station. War diary: National Archives WO95/50026 November 1915: Arrived at Aldershot. The casualties were brought straight from the frontline, so I saw some truly awful cases. From 22 Aug 1918 R.S.M. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Site had to be constructed. World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment No. What were Casualty Clearing Stations? War diary: National Archives WO95/56221 September 1915: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Southampton and sailed on the ships Kanack and Lydia22 September 1915: landed at Le Havre26 September 1915: arrived by rail at Boulogne and proceeded to Outreau. By Clare Singleton 21 November , 2018 in Soldiers and their units Followers Posted 21 November , 2018 (edited) My maternal grandfather, John Williams, served in the 1st Northumbrian Brigade R.F.A (Territorial Force). It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Town was under artillery and aerial fire over the next few days5 November 1914: moved by lorry to Chocques27 December 1914: moved by lorry to Aire-sur-la-Lys30 May 1915: sent a section to take over lace factory in Rue Dupres at Hazebrouck, having initially been ordered to take over lEcole St. Josef from 10 CCS 15 June 1915: Hazebrouck detachment moved to St. Venant, followed next day by the main body (Meerut CCS was exchanging places with Lucknow CCS)13 November 1915: having received warning orders that the CCS would soon move to a different theatre, CCS closed for admissions25 November 1915: boarded train at Berguette and arrived at Marseilles 3 December12 December 1915: sailed in City of Glasgow, going via Toulon and Malta, arriving at Alexandria 21 December and Port Said next day. CIVILIAN WAR DEAD . There are also medical case sheets, selected to illustrate the diversity of diseases contracted, injuries received and treatments prescribed and medical cards relating to individuals in . People Honours and Awards (16) Roll of Honour (3) Australian Red Cross Wounded and Missing Files (1) First World War Nominal Roll (5) Honours and Awards (Recommendation) (3) Collections Casualty clearing stations 1st Canadian Casualty Clearing Station No. 2 Rest Camp. World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment No. At times, certain CCS were given the more specialised role of operating a rest camp, convalescent unit or hospital for casualties of nervous conditions. Dive into a First World War Casualty Clearing Station! A Casualty Clearing Station would move forward to a Main Dressing Station, and a Stationary Hospital would move to fill the gap between the Casualty Clearing Stations and the General Hospitals near the ports. Formed Convalescent Depot at Mudros West25 January 1916: sailed from Lemnos on ship Morea and arrived at Alexandria two days later. A Section went to Frvent3 July 1916: B Section moved to Vecquemont7 November 1916: B Section returned to Fressenville, where A Section rejoined at a later date29 March 1917: B Section moved to Edgehill (Somme)4 April 1917: B Section moved to Achiet-le-Grand; A Section went to Bray-sur-Somme18 May 1917: both sections reunited and moved to La Chapellette (near Pronne)25 March 1918: moved to Vecquemont27 March 1918: moved to Rivery (near Amiens)29 March 1918: moved to Picquigny and thence to Pont-Remy2 May 1918: moved to St. Riquier1 November 1918: arrived at Dainville and proceeded to Warlus29 March 1919: still at Warlus, diary ends. Took over Chateau dHondt, the Hospice and Gemeenteschool24 November 1914: moved by train to Saint-Omer3 December 1914: completed move to Lillers20 July 1915: completed move to Beauval6 October 1916: completed move to Varennes17 June 1917: Moved to Dozinghem camp site very rough and huts still in process of being erected. As John H. Gibbon, a physician on Fairchild's unit, later told historian Paul Hoeber, "The casualty clearing stations were frequently the scene of the most distressing sight which a human eye can witness, that is the re-wounding of already wounded men by an enemy's bomb dropped suddenly in the dead of night." 5 Casualty Clearing Station No.5 Casualty Clearing Station opened at Hazebrouck in August 1914 and made a number of moves before the end of the conflict. World War One Medical System - HSC Archives/Museum War diary: National Archives WO95/49814 May 1915: having mobilised at Aldershot, sailed from Southampton on ship Monas Queen15 May 1915: landed at Le Havre20 June 1915: arrived by overnight train at Hazebrouck and set up in lace factories on Rue des Pres and Rue St. Omer. War diary: National Archives WO95/2505-7 August 1914: began to assemble at Maidstone18 August 1914: departed from Southampton on board Kelvingrove (with 1st CCS)19 August 1914: landed at Rouen21 August 1914: arrived at Saint-Quentin by train25 August 1914: arrived at Aulnoye but returned to Saint-Quentin same day27 August 1914: moved to Noyon then via Amiens to Rouen1 September 1914: departed by sea and arrived et Saint-Nazaire 3 September7 September 1914: moved to Nantes9 September 1914: moved to Angers10 September 1914: moved to Villeneuve-Triage (Villeneuve-Saint-Georges)13 September 1914: arrived at Neuilly St. Front5 October 1914: moved to Crpy-en-Valois12 October 1914: returned to Villeneuve-Triage14 October 1914: returned to Rouen16 October 1914: moved to Abbeville17 October 1914: moved to Saint-Omer18 October 1914: moved to Bailleul23 July 1917: began move to Outtersteene (took a few days)10 April 1918: moved to Ana Jana Siding (N of Hazebrouck)11 April 1918: moved to EbblinghemJune 1918: moved to Anvin11 October 1918: moved to Bois de Bouche (NE of Quant)11 November 1918: moved to Valenciennes and occupied the Hospice des Petites Soeurs des Pauvres on the Petit St. Saulve roadLater to Cologne (Germany) as part of Army of Occupation. 117 March 1916: arived by rail at Frvent and took over buildings from a French CCS12 June 1916: moved to Warlincourt-Halte. GCSE Edexcel Medicine on the British sector of the Western Front, 1914-1918 World War One presented new medical challenges for the British army. They arrived straight from the front line, after they had received care from the dressing stations and field ambulance staff. FIND A GRAVE WW2. Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Click on the next page to learn about his time in hospital, 2023 University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT. Remained for almost two years25 May 1917: relocated to Mendinghem30 March 1918: closed at Mendinghem2 April 1918: arrived and began to set up at Longpr9-10 September 1918: moved by lorry to La Chapelette25-26 September 1918: moved by lorry to Tincourt23 October 1918: moved by lorry to Busigny13 March 1919: reieved 3rd Canadian CCS at Le Quesnoy31 August 1919: still at Le Quesnoy, 12 CCS ceased to exist. War diary: National Archives WO95/4356 (Gallipoli), 4720 (Egypt), 499 (France) and 4207 (Italy)30 April 1915: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Keyham (Devonport) and sailed next day on the Hospital Ship Nevasa9-10 May 1915: brief stop at Malta15 May 1915: landed at Alexandria in Egypt20 May 1915: sailed on ship Mashoba, arrived at Mudros (Lemnos) 24 May21 January 1916: evacuated from Mudros, sailed for Alexandria and landed six days later31 January 1916: moved to El FerdanDecember 1916: Bir-el-AbdFebruary 1917: Moascar3 March 1917: moved by train to Alexandria and began boading ship Menominee, sailing two days later12 March 1917: landed at Marseilles16 March 1917: after three day rail journey, arrived at Aubigny-en-Artois16 June 1917: arrived at Oostkerk after rail journey previous day to Dunkirk and then onward. The wounded, having already had their wounds dressed at a Dressing Station would be brought to the tented hospital behind the lines, which also dealt with the sick referred to them by . Remained over a year1 November 1917: took over former 1st African Stationary Hospital at Lindi16 July 1918: sailed on ship Salamis, arrived Beira five days later. You signify acceptance of our use of cookies when you click the Accept button or by your continued use of the site. Casualty Clearing Stations - Tallis Trenches and Treatment Online On 19 May, handed over duties with Portuguese to 38 CCS25 May 1917: moved to new site adjacent to Etricourt Ytres railway siding21 March 1918: began to come under enemy shellfire22 March 1918: moved to Edgehill (Somme)24 March 1918: moved to Bonnay, men accommodated at Puchevillers26 March 1918: moved to Doullens and worked under 3rd Canadian Stationary Hospital13 May 1918: moved by lorry to Boulogne19 May 1918: moved by rail to Montigny-sur-Vesle28 May 1918: moved to Savigny and after receiving instructions marched to Rumigny29 May 1918: moved by lorry to Dormans30 May 1918: moved to Montmareil2 June 1918: moved to Szanne 26 June 1918: moved by rail to Rouen to re-equip and reorganise24 July 1918: moved to Chaltrait-aux-Bois (Marne)8 August 1918: moved by rail to Saleux and proceeded to set up at asylum in Amiens2 September 1918: moved to Edgehill13 September 1918: moved to Brie4 October 1918: moved to Roisel24 October 1918: moved to Busigny22 November 1918: moved by lorry to Charleroi30 November 1918: moved by rail to Namur and set up at military hospital5 October 1919: still at Namur, 48 CCS ceased to exist. CCSs were generally located on or near railway lines, to facilitate movement of casualties from the battlefield and on to the hospitals. Casualty Clearing Station - Wikipedia War diary: National Archives WO95/41625 February 1916: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Southampton and embarked the ship North Western Miller. Casualty Clearing Station Records. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Find war dead | War graves search | CWGC One of the major problems that we faced at the Casualty Clearing Station was the amount of men that were suffering from blood loss. War diary: National Archives WO95/4985 August 1914: began to mobilise at York17 August 1914: departed from Southampton on board Kelvin Grove19 August 1914: disembarked at Rouen, proceeded to Darnetal21 August 1914: arrived by train at Saint-Quentin, setting up in lEcole Petit Neuville24 August 1914: moved by train to Aulnoye but soon returned to Saint-Quentin26-27 August 1914: evacuated by train via Noyon and Amiens to Rouen31 August 1914: began to load ship Basil7 September 1914: arrived at Nantes after voyage via Saint-Nazaire17 September 1914: arrived by train at Fre-en-Tardenois and set up in church and barns, later the brewery in Rue Carnot24 September 1914: moved by lorry to Braisne8 October 1914: arrived at Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, left later than night14 October 1914: arrived by train at Hazebrouck after journey via Rouen, Abbeville, Saint-Omer. He had been brought to the station by a horse and carriage, and I was informed that his leg was in a really bad way. The Long, Long Trail website uses cookies only to make sure the site works and to improve your experience as a user. Remained for over a year29 March 1918: moved to Frvent7 September 1918: moved to Boisleux-St.-Marc24 October 1918: moved to CaudryJuly 1919: moved to Chateau Claremont at Bthencourt30 September 1919: war diary ends with 19 CCS still at Bthencourt. This unit appears to have been raised in association with the proposed Welsh Army Corps and had been training at Limerick in Ireland3 December 1915: moved to Southampton and sailed on ship Anglo-Canadian4 December 1915: landed at Le Havre and proceeded to Sanvic Rest Camp No. 2 Rest Camp9 March 1915: arrived by overnight rail at Boulogne via Rouen10 March 1915: arrived by rail at Castre. Welcome to the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Remained for a yearMid-May 1917: moved over a few days to Boisleux-au-Mont (although diary soon begins to refer to nearby Boisleux-St.-Marc)5 July 1917: moved to a location west of Mercatel (grid reference M..33.c.2.3)24 March 1918: moved to Bac du Sud28 March 1918: moved to Gzaincourt and then on to Vignacourt30 August 1918: completed move over a few days to Heilly12 September 1918: moved to Doingt20 October 1918: moved to Prmont22 November 1918: moved over a few days to Charleroi31 August 1919: still at Charleroi, 20 CCS ceased to exist. Casualty Clearing Stations were small hospitals, generally located at a railhead or similar transportation hub in forward areas. 3 Casualty Clearing Station has a total of 153 registers, covering the period from September 23rd 1914 until 6th December 1918. Evacuation of the wounded in World War I The First World War created major problems for the Army's medical services. 2 Rest Camp16 April 1915: arrived by rail at Hazebrouck via Rouen and Abbeville and proceeded to take over from 5 CCS in St Francis of Assisi seminary building 30 July 1915: moved by rail to Beauval via Aire and Heuchin, taking over the buiklings of the Pensionnat and Lyce des Jeunes Filles5 August 1915: began to move to Amiens and set up in Pensionnat15 July 1916: moved to Vecquemont1 September 1916: moved to Edgehill (Somme). First World War.com - Memoirs & Diaries - A Casualty Clearing Station Memoirs & Diaries - A Casualty Clearing Station In April 1918 I volunteered to go to France in response to the urgent call for more surgeons. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission | CWGC 2 Casualty Clearing Station No.2 Casualty Clearing Station opened at Bailleul in August 1914 and made a number of moves, ending the war at Valencienne and later moving into Germany. No. 2 Casualty Clearing Station in the Great War - The Wartime Memories Men locally employed for some time12 September 1916: moved by overnight rail to Grovetown (Somme)13 November 1916: closed and prepared to move7 December 1916: moved by rail to Bray-sur-Somme and took over a hutted site from French4 May 1917: ordered to move to La Chapellette (near Pronne) and began to dismantle huts10 May 1917: ordered to send a detachment to Morlancourt to provide medical support for 300 Portuguese troops recently arrived13 May 1917: received new orders to move to the area of Etricourt Ytres. What was the role of the Casualty Clearing Station? Hospital admissions and discharge records - The Long, Long Trail I did a large amount of amputations during my time in the Casualty Clearing Station. Personnel soon attached to 64 CCS4-5 October 1917: CCS reassembled at Arneke14 June 1918: completed move to Holque24 July 1918: returned to Arneke2 August 1918: moved to Pernes8-11 October 1918: moved by lorry to Cambrin1 November 1918: moved to Ascq8 June 1919: still at Ascq, 13 CCS ceased to exist. They were accomodated in large buildings taken over for the purpose, in huts or tents and marquees, or a combination of these types. War diary: National Archives WO95/5621 June 1915: Having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Southampton and sailed on the ship Architect2 June 1915: arrived at Le Havre21 July 1915: arrived by overnight train at Hazebrouck and set up in school buildings, later also lace factory. The bones below his knee were completely shattered and it appeared that the journey to the station in the carriage had made the situation a lot worse. Began to re-admit on 27 May9 August 1918: moved to Vecquemont7 September 1918: moved to La Chapellette (near Pronne)26 September 1918: moved to Tincourt6 October 1918: moved to Roisel11-12 November 1918: moved to site on Bazuel road near Le Cateau29 December 1918: left Le Cateau by rail, arriving at Chteau royal dArdenne on 31 December 1918 via Houyet9 June 1919: still at Chteau royal dArdenne, 53 CCS ceased to exist. Casualty Clearing Station. War diary: National Archives WO95/4172 June 1916: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved by rail to Southampton and departed on ship Hunslet3 June 1916: landed at Le Havre and proceeded to No. First admitted on 11 July7-14 September 1916: moved to Grovetown8 April 1917: moved to La Chapellette (near Pronne)30 June 1 July 1917: moved to Tincourt22 March 1918: moved to Rosires25 March 1918: moved to Hargicourt27 March 1918: moved to Namps-au-Val4 April 1918: moved to Longpr-les-Corps-Saints9 August 1918: moved to Vecquemont30 August 1918: moved to Edgehill (Somme)17 September 1918: moved by rail to Doingt19 October 1918: moved to Bohain20 November 1918: moved by lorry to Maubeuge and then went on to Charleroi, taking over civil hospital next day. They would be placed on their stretchers into the carriage, wrapped in only a blanket, and then would have to travel over awful roads. The job of the CCS was to treat a man sufficiently for his return to duty or, in most cases, to enable him to be evacuated to a Base Hospital. Written by Chris Baker. Proceeded to Chatby Camp4 May 1916: arrived at Mombasa on ship Abbassiyeh but only landed two days later8 May 1916: arrived by rail at Taveta via Voi9 May 1916: continued rail journey to New Moschi21 May 1916: moved by rail to Kahe but left detachment at New Moschi10 June 1916: moved to Same via Ngoro20 June 1916: moved to German Bridge1 July 1916: moved to Handen3 September 1916: moved to Morogoro6 January 1917: moved to Mikesse30 June 1917: advanced party moved to Mingoyo. Casualty clearing stations were the closest hospital facilities to the front line. Five days later, three Indian sections joined, having mobilised at Meerut. One section re-opened in the girls school at Corbie on 14 August15 December 1915: relieved by 30 CCS and moved to chateau at Fressenville. In June 1917 the New Zealand Division took part in the successful advance onto Messines ridge, in Belgium. War diary says first British troops to arrive in the forward areaThen see Italy casualty evacuation chain, 25and 26 CCS are in process of construction. Remained for well over two years25 January 1918: with the site suffering from flooding, CCS closed for a move. *War diary refers to this new site as Abeele.14 April 1918: began to move to Arnke. Remained well over two years27 August 1918: moived to Mingoval23 October 1918: moved to Douai and took over Htel-Dieu30 November 1919: still at Douai, diary ends. Remained well over a year13 September 1917: moived to St. Aubin24 March 1918: moved to the old musketry camp near St. Pol-sur-Ternoise but came under aerial bombing and shellfire29 March 1918: moved to Wavrans8 August 1918: moved to Boisleux-au-Mont23 October 1918: moved to Escaudoeuvres10 December 1918: moved to La Louvire (Belgium)23 May 1919: still at same location, foinal cadre of men transferred to 1 CCS and 30 CCS ceased to exist. Temporarily to 4th Stationary Hospital at Arques.10 May 1918: arrived at Elnes (near Lumbres)11 June 1918: at Wavrans (near St. Pol-sur-Ternoise)7 August 1918: completed move to Pernes26 August 1918: completed move to Ligny St. Flochel24 September 1918: moved to Boisleux-au-Mont21 October 1918: completed move to Escaudouvres14 November 1918: moved into civil hospital in Mons. War diary: National Archives WO95/416 (France) WO95/4207 (Italy)25 February 1916: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Southampton and sailed on ship Archangelwith 39 CCS26 February 1916: landed at Le Havre6 March 1916: arrived by rail at Boulogne via Rouen and Abbeville2 May 1916: moved by rail to Heilly1 June 1917: moved to a hutted site at Bray-sur-Somme31 October 1917: closed for move to Italy. 1 Rest Camp26 september 1915: arrived by rail at Bouolgne via Abbeville and proceeded by lorry to set up in school at Outreau15 October 1915: personnel moved to No. Remained for well over two years1 April 1918: moved to new site on the Lillers-Hurionville road12 April 1918: moved to Arques21 April 1918: moved to Malassise (near Longuenesse)3 October 1918: completed overnight move to Ytres21 November 1918: moved to Doullens24 July 1919: still at Doullens, 18 CCS ceased to exist. We had to operate in small, dark and overcrowded tents, and it was a one-man-in, one-man-out process. 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War diary: National Archives WO95/4168 May 1916: having mobilised at Aldershot, moved to Southampton and embarked the ship African Prince with 44 CCS9 May 1916: landed at Le Havre and proceeded to Sanvic Rest Camp No. Remained for well ocver three years.2 April 1918: relocated to La Kreule near Hazebrouck13 April 1918: moved to Blendecques (La Kreule being threatened by recent and continuing German advance)18 April 1918: move dto Arques and set up in chateau7 June 1918: moved to Bourg near Wisques29 August 1918: moved to Arnke5 September 1918: returned to La Kreule20 October 1918: moved to Les Trois Tilleuls (near Armentires)9 November 1918: moved to Deerlyck21 November 1918: moved to Hal5 December 1918: moved to Verviers9 December 1918: moved to Dren in Germany and set up in Blind Institute19 May 1919: moved to Elsenborn18 August 1919: by now down to a cadre, returned to Dren31 October 1919: still at Dren, 17 CCS ceased to exist. War diary: National Archives WO95/4356 (Gallipoli), WO95/4720 (Egypt), WO95/5372 (Africa)29 July 1915: arrived at Imbros7 August 1915: landed from ship Endymion at C Beach, Suvla Bay, Gallipoli and set up thereMid-December 1915: completed evacuation over a few days from Suvla Bay to Mudros (Lemnos)22 January 1916: landed at Alexandria in Egypt from ship Gloucester Castle1 February 1916: moved to El KubriApril 1916: moved to East Africa.
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