Hayab felicitated and identified with all victims of the numerous traumatic experiences in the country particularly at the hands of bandits, kidnappers, and terrorists. Berger writes, In some cases, religious networks and infrastructures are more stable than local or national governmentsproviding channels of information and resource distribution in the absence of state-sponsored alternatives.[101] Secondly, religious peacebuilding is a potentially long-term process because it can be based on different funding mechanisms. Readers may duplicate articles and quote from the journal without permission, provided no changes are made in the text and full credit is given to the author. To delineate the possible environments that might shape peacebuilding, Appleby describes three modes of action: crisis mobilization, saturation, and external intervention. [108], Finally, the last category in this typology of religious peacebuilding is connection to context. [115] Prior, during, and after conflict, people struggle with existential questions and suffer spiritual as well as physical and psychological trauma. WebReligious leaders, as part of civil society, and with great influence in their communities, have a very important role to play in peacebuilding and in stability through the promotion On the local level, it is often part of the small-scale and usually unpublicized initiatives praised by Judith Large. Fourth, according to the standards set by Western liberal institutions, some religious peacebuilding organizations are arguably incoherent voices for human rights insofar as they exclude women and homosexuals from full participation in society and/or religious institutions. http://isrc.payap.ac.th/document/papers/paper02.pdf, http://www.salaminstitute.org/Resources/salampub.htm, http://www.worldvision.org/worldvision/hr.nsf/stable/hr_faith. A key element of political process is healthy, legitimate political relations. The Country Director also spoke at the Catholic Resource Centre, Durumi Abuja, during a one-day conference on Trauma Care, Social Cohesion and the Role of Religious Leaders as Agents of Nation Building. Religious peacebuilding can be compatible with or the same as indigenous peacebuilding. The Clash of Islam and Modernity in the Middle East. The first part of the definition is a subjective description that is difficult to quantify or evaluate, but which is significant nonetheless. The program was organized by Nigerian KAICIID Fellows in collaboration with Global Peace Foundation Nigeria, Cardinal Onaiyekan Foundation for Peace, the Interfaith Mediation Centre, and O-Trauma Victims Initiative. Everyone is hungry for peace. The New World Order cannot be understood without accounting for the role of religion and religious organizations. [83] Peacebuilding as a process internal to and across religious traditions is vital, especially when contemporary conflict and violence involves religious actors. In the second, an indigenous peacebuilding community of offices, programs, and professionals has emerged and persisted over time. The task of this essay is to acknowledge the ambivalence of religion while asserting, nonetheless, its socio-political importance. [17] As summarized by Swatos and Christiano, the central claim of secularization theory is that in the face of scientific rationality, religions influence on all aspects of lifefrom personal habits to social institutionsis in dramatic decline.[18] To date, this assertion is problematic at best. From a survey of seventy religious peacebuilding actors, the Clingendael and Salam Institutes found that religious values and principles seem to provide a mandate for building peace and preventing conflict. This Week in DPPA is a brief roundup of political and peacebuilding events and developments at UNHQ and around the world. I have developed a lot of apps with Java and Kotlin. Being up to date in the field of android and software development technologies is my most important priority. Religion and Peace The Role of Leaders in Peace Building - ResearchGate Every human being in this country needs peace, regardless of their religion or beliefs. He called on religious leaders and CSOs to continue in their efforts of collaboration and building a network of peacebuilders to salvage the nation and urged that peacebuilding engagements should go beyond town hall meetings to the grassroots and local communities to promote love, peace and tolerance, respect and civic responsibilities among rural dwellers. INTRODUCTION In 2016, about 408 million young people (aged 15-29) lived in settings affected by armed conflict or This may be compounded if peacebuilding actors are perceived to have purely social and spiritualand not politicalintentions. This Week in DPPA: 17 - 23 June 2023 In the last mode, external actors intervene in conflict situations, usually at the invitation of one or more of the conflict parties, to work with existing capacity in the service of present needs and the sometimes distant goal of eliciting and enabling an indigenous peacebuilding community. Many imams or religious leaders also lack the proper education and training to engage positively with religious texts (Omer, (2015). He writes: Because we in modern society have walked away from institutions that stand outside the state to find moral guidance and spiritual direction, we turn to the state in times of war. They can also play an important role in countering the violent extremism of minority religious movements. Subscribe to our channel for the latest updates on Russias war in Ukraine. in Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions, Op-Ed on 22 June 2023. Despite the Christian rhetoric with which the Bush administration pursues its own policy, it has marginalized the validity and importance of religious identity in the Arab world. He noted that the religious leaders have a role to play in nation-building, urging them to rise to the occasion and use their God-given platforms to provide care, preach social cohesion, and contribute to peaceful coexistence in the country. Religious individuals and faith-based organisations, as carriers of religious ideas, can play important roles, not only as a source of conflict but also as a tool for conflict resolution and peace-building, providing early warnings of conflict, good offices once conflict has erupted, and contributing to advocacy, mediation and reconciliation. Durable solutions to the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar, End of Mission Statement: Thomas Andrews, United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Myanmar (Jakarta, Indonesia - 21 June 2023) [EN/ID], Counting Myanmars Dead: Reported Civilian Casualties since the 2021 Military Coup, Public interest infrastructure: Digital alternatives in our data-driven world and journalism's role getting there. The Role of Religion Grounded in a deep comprehension of their complex tradition, these peacebuilders may consequently have confidence to interact inclusively with the other, even to discover common moral paths. While efforts have begun, this is difficult, in part, because of the sheer number and diversity of actors often involved,[81] and also because social scientists are in need of better tools for holistically engaging religion and its effects.[82]. He said that Nigerians were challenged with mental health at various stages and emphasized the need for support systems from both the government, CSOs, and anyone who can provide it. [87] Generalizing, the anthropology of religion states that humans cannot have all of the answers and that human action is often insufficient. As discussed earlier, this worldview can result in inclusive processes that create safe spaces for peacebuilding, enabling a willingness to relate to the other. Religious peacebuilding can also encourage participation in peacebuilding by virtue of its non-secular worldview. Journal of Religion, Conflict, and Peace. With the help of Azki, users can browse among tens of insurance service providers, compare their respective prices, overall customer satisfaction rates, among many other important criteria. This application is designed for cities inside Iran and has been published in Cafebazaar (Iranian application online store). Religious peacebuilding has the capacity to function long-term because it can potentially operate from the base of and integrate into a permanent presence within a community. WebThe findings of the study show that religious leaders and community elders play significant role in building community peace in Kaciboren local administration. National and international RNGOs are more susceptible to the attention span and priorities of international donors,[102] yet even they can be partially or completely funded by national and international religious networks. It can be traced backward through the roots of some of the most intractable contemporary conflicts including conflicts in the Middle East, Northern Ireland, the Balkans, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tibet, and Kashmir. Some local peacebuilding programs are directly and exclusively funded by local churches, mosques, and temples. WebThe Role of Religious Leaders in Peacebuilding in the Middle East SPEAKERS Tuesday, 18 July 2017, Conference Room 3, UN Headquarters, New York Follow-up to the Summit Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah and a group, Global Peace Foundation have decried the situation where Nigerians lived with mental challenges and called on government to provide support systems that would bring succour in such cases. Peace Building Initiative - Religion & Peacebuilding Processes Webdifferent aspects of religion were implicated either in the violence or in the building of peace, or both. Security Council USG DiCarlo warns of weakened international collective security system in wake of Ukraine war Under-Secretary-General (USG) for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo briefed the Im Safe Says Adeleke After Praying Ground Incident, Anthrax Disease: FG Warns Against Slaughtering Of Sick Animals, 7 Nollywood Actresses Who Relocated Abroad, NBF Wont Neglect Ailing Okorodudu, Says Omo-Agege, 2023 AFCONQ: Peseiro Should Use Mainly Home-based Players Against So Tom Okpala, Amusan Set To Race At Ostrava, Lausanne Ahead Of Diamond League, Tennis: Djokovic Reveals His Pre-Wimbledon Warm-up Plans. The greatest challenge to religious peacebuilding is the ambivalence of religion. Similarly, religious peacebuilding may be more likely to employ tools of imagination in envisioning new possibilities and facilitating empathy. Religion As an android developer, I was responsible for designing and developing this application. While peacebuilding as defined by Galtung tends to focus on redressing specific causes of violence, Cousens and Kumar explain the importance of focusing principally on a societys political capacity to manage tensions arising from these causes.[72] They suggest focusing on what I. William Zartman and others characterize as the reinstitution of political life.[73]. Religious Leadership in the 21st century: the Role of Religious While this necessarily involves training in contemporary conflict resolution techniques and approaches, religious actors can also draw upon their identities as participants in a social and spiritual tradition. religious leaders on both sides of the dispute can be mobilized to facilitate peace; protracted struggles between two major religious traditions transcend national Other Indian leaders have addressed Copyright 2013. UNICEF Iraq - on Twitter: "UNICEF promotes social [25] Marc Gopin states that the contemporary era is characterized by an unprecedented level of paradoxical religious movement.[26], Whether or not people and nations are more religious today than in the past, religion is a socio-political force that affects local and international events. According to critics of Lewis like Richard Bulliet, author of The Case for Islamo-Christian Civilization, U.S. foreign policy is operating from a fundamental misreading of post-Ottoman Arab identity and history. Their influence, together with their negotiation skills, has given them an important status throughout the history of Myanmar and the peace process as they communicate with the public on a daily basis and can advocate to the armed stakeholders in their own way. The Global Peace Foundation Nigeria has called on religious leaders to take care of traumatized people and build social cohesion. Grown from Aristotelian thought, it argues for the importance of community in forming, continuing, and rejecting morality and tradition.[39]. As Muslim, Jewish and Christian religious leaders, you have the opportunity to teach the shared humanistic values of tolerance, understanding, compassion and With the help of Azki Seller, marketers can sell insurance to others and get a commission for each insurance. [67] Such activities do not necessarily exclude community or grassroots input; in fact, their sustainability relies in part on multi-level participation. If they kill me, I will be resurrected in the Salvadoran people.[106] This statement is evidence of a tradition-specific belief in the power of myth as a motivating force. Remarks on the Role of Religious Leaders in Peacebuilding in the He called for the aggregate of interest of values for the state to resolve all contradictions, stressing that banditry is one of the most terrible things that has happened to the nation with priests and cleric across religions being targeted by kidnappers in the country as the church is now in solidarity with the nation in its battle with insurgency. In this respect, religious peacebuilding is distinct because of its relationship to myth and ritual. Leadership in peacebuilding Communicating using religious texts and traditions can make it easier to introduce or strengthen concepts of peace. Thus, organizing dialogues can strengthen relationships, and from there, we could move ahead to foster real unity and heal divisions which will in turn help ensure a successful peace process, he said. WebChurches role and efforts in peacebuilding How can we assess whether churches are peace-makers or peace-breakers? According to Michael Hirsch, the Bush administration dismissed veteran State Department Arabists during the crucial months of 2002 and 2003, and instead consulted scholars like Bernard Lewis, author of What Went Wrong? Role of Religious Leaders in Achieving Sustainable Development. The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding To the extent that local groups are more likely to approach such leadership to facilitate peacebuilding, religious actors may join the field more often without the benefit of professional training and experience. This section of the dissertation would explore these influences in the following ways: 1. An example from Northern Uganda Henni Alava, Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Jyvskyl A total of 25 participants, representing different religious groups from Kayah and Shan States, attended the event, with the objectives of analyzing the roles that religious leaders play in internal peacebuilding; promoting awareness about the ongoing peace process; and enabling greater channels for religious leaders to support peacebuilding efforts. The research paper mainly highlights the importance and significance of Muslim religious leaders and Ulam in Pakistani society, factors promoting extremism and violence in society. While modernity has affected in some ways the entire globe, the privatization of religion has not been a universal experience for the worlds communities. Sayadaw U Day Wei Dah from Zeyya Yanti Monastery in Pekon Township in Kayah State underscored how regular dialogue could help build unity in society. Bastani is a game of guessing pictures and Iranian proverbs. It came true in that Romeros martyrdom inspired others to strengthen and continue their struggle against oppression. [127] In some locations, religious leaders are the only leaders in the community, or are perceived as such by members of the community. Length of Engagement. Heather DuBois is the program associate for the Religion and Conflict Resolution Program at the Tanenbaum Center for Interreligious Understanding. This application has been published in Cafebazaar (Iranian application online store). The challenges of religious violence not withstanding, however, there are many points of criticism within the developing processes of religious peacebuilding. The heterogeneity of the worlds largest religions means that at any time or in any territory, these living traditions might be a source of violence. THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS LEADERS He thanked the Global Peace Foundation with other groups and individuals for their support toward the success of the event. The call came up in a programme organised by the Nigerian KAICIID Fellows in collaboration with Global Peace Foundation Nigeria, Cardinal Onaiyekan Foundation for Peace, The Interfaith Mediation Centre and O-Trauma Victims Initiative. The Global Peace Foundation Nigeria has called on religious leaders to take care of traumatized people and build social cohesion. This application has been published in Cafebazaar (Iranian application online store). During this time, I worked as a freelancer on projects to improve my android development skills. The invention of the secular state through Westphalia was a peaceful solution for a region suffering from the ravages of the wars of religion (1550-1650). Role of Religious Leaders in Achieving Sustainable Development [6] While this is an understandable impulse, labeling a religious actor or a religious movement unauthentic is ultimately misleading and unhelpful. [31] Regardless of whether religion is considered a renewed or persisting global phenomenon, western policy-making and academia are growing more aware of religions presence and salience. Movotlin is an open source application that has been developed using modern android development tools and features such as viewing movies by different genres, the ability to create a wish list, the ability to search for movies by name and genre, view It has information such as year of production, director, writer, actors, etc. The Community SantEgidio, an organization of Catholic laity, has mediated conflict in Guatemala, Kosovo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Mozambique. At the three-day workshop, participants exchanged knowledge and updates on the peace process and identified the channels through which they could best communicate in order to help support internal peacebuilding efforts and counter hate speech. Still, religious peacebuilding is a developing concept. Appleby compares World Vision and Catholic Relief Services (CRS), two U.S.-based organizations that evolved into large sophisticated relief and development operations during the 1970s and 1980s. [63] Given this scope, it seems logical that peacebuilding will be defined in subtly, if not largely, different ways by its different actors. It can create space for individuals and groups to build a clear and confident sense of identity[44] and, thus, the capacity for challenging the exclusive and violent elements of those same traditions. We, as religious leaders, are also committed to the peace-making process in Myanmar and would like to support it as much as we can. Please enter your username or email address to reset your password. [47] Even when this need is not manifest violently, recognition of it can cause fear of loss of identity and so be an impediment to peacebuilding. To the extent that spirituality is accepted and deemed important, communities and conflict parties may perceive religious peacebuilding as legitimate because it addresses spiritual elements of conflict. For instance, religious leaders who condemn violence often seek to distance their religion from co-religionists who have committed acts of terror or provoked violent conflict. [103] Like many such suggestions in literature on the subject, this begs the question, are religious mandates stronger than secular mandates? Their theme was, "Advanc ing Shared Security: Strengthening Multi-religious Collaboration for Peace Building, Reconciliation and [120] This was the case when U.S. churches opposed the start of the war in Iraq. Security Council USG DiCarlo warns of weakened international collective security system in wake of Ukraine war Under-Secretary-General (USG) for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo briefed the Literature on the subject commonly refers to four obvious challenges. The Vice Chair of the Kayah State Interfaith Group, U Kyaw Myint Oo, highlighted the importance of including all voices in the peace process. Religious actors have been leading and initiating local peacebuilding efforts since the 1970s, when armed conflict erupted in Mindanao. Similarly, there are many reasons to praise the development of international organizational structures and concepts such as universal human rights that, though strongly influenced by religious thought,[51] were actualized through the secular nation-state model. Another product of this company was an application related to the sms service system called Khooshe, which I was also responsible for designing and developing this application. Religion profoundly influences society and culture. Potentially, it can involve all of these levels, which are likely to be linked through religious networks. As explained previously, the identity of religious actors is integral to the character of religious peacebuilding. Advancing Global Peace and Security through Religion [132], A third challenge is the potential perception that religious peace actors are proselytizing, actively seeking to attract religious membership or to induce conversion.
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