Dalit Overview, History & Religion | Who are the Dalits? Cargo Cult Overview, Beliefs & Examples | What is a Cargo Cult? Topkapi Palace History, Design & Facts | What is the Topkapi Palace? Sotho History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Sotho People? Jehoshaphat ruled Judah f, Jezebel All rights reserved. Bicolano People History, Language & Culture | Who are the Bicolanos? Domovoy Origin, Mythology & Beliefs | What is Domovoy? Israel. Indeterminism Overview, Theory & Philosophy | What is Indeterminism? Albright, in: JQR, 35 (1944/45), 24770; EM, 4 (1962), 9259, incl. Malay Ethnicity: Overview, Origin & Facts | Who are the Malay People? Omphalos Overview & Facts | What is the Omphalos of Delphi? Discovered in 1868 at Dhiban, Jordan (biblical "Dibon," the capital of Moab), the inscription of 34 lines is the most extensive document ever recovered referring contemporaneously to ancient Israel. Contributory Negligence | Overview, States & Examples. Mi'kmaq History, Language & Religion | Who are the Mi'kmaq People? Retrieved May 27, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/mesha-stele. The Moabite Stone was written in an ancient dialect of Hebrew, specifically the Moabite dialect. The inscription is remarkable not only for its confirmation of several biblical events and personalities, but also in that it provides important insights into the religion of Israel's neighbor Moab and the existence of a previously unknown Israelite shrine in Moabite territory. Tutsi History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Tutsi People? Skull and Bones History & Overview | What is Order 322? Paleoconservatism Overview, Origin & Beliefs | What is Paleocon? Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Israel's fortunes were restored when the Assyrians attacked Aram-Damascus in 842, but Moab was lost. Phaethon Overview & Facts | Who is Phaethon in Greek Mythology? During the Iron Age, when Israel and Judah ruled Canaan, the kingdoms of Ammon, Moab and Edom ruled east of the Jordan River. Illuminati Overview, History & Theories | What is the Illuminati? Single Transferable Vote Overview & Examples | What is STV? Merchant Marine Overview & Facts | What are Merchant Marines? "The land of Edom" is the mo, Jehu Evil Eye Origin & Symbolism | What is the Evil Eye? Kabyle History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Kabyle People? Bollywood: Hindi Cinema History & Facts | What is Bollywood? Tikar People History, Culture & Symbols | Who are the Tikar? Canadian Pacific Railway | CPR History, Trains & Facts, McConnell v. FEC Case Brief & Summary | Significance & Ruling. In the first half of the ninth century BCE, Israel was a mighty kingdom. History of Ethics: Overview, Timeline & Facts | The Origin of Ethics, Progress and Poverty by Henry George | Summary & Analysis. Sama-Bajau History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Sama-Bajau People? Another difference between the account in the Bible and the story on the stela is that in 2 Kings, Mesha's opponent is Omri's grandson Jehoram, whereas the inscription speaks of a of Omri. Moreover, line 31 is very significant because it bears the phrase the "House of David". Dibon - Biblical Archaeology Society Unlike many other memorial inscriptions, the Mesha stele has no relief on the upper part. Shaw v. Reno Case Brief & Summary | Significance & Ruling. Mitzvah Overview, Significance & Facts | What is a Mitzvah? DGI History, Operations & Facts | What is the DGI in Cuba? Chumash History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Chumash People? The Moabite Stone is an inscription proclaiming the victory of King Mesha of Moab over the ancient Israelite kingdom in the 9th century BCE (900800 BCE). [7]And Kemo said to me: "Go, take Nebo from Israel!" Nahuatl Overview, History & Writing | The Aztec Language. 2 Kings 3:26-27: is it possible that Mesha sacrificed his son - Reddit This map shows the Levant c. 890 BCE. Most of the inscriptions, over thirty verses, were later reconstructed from the recovered fragments and assembled by Charles Clermont Ganneau, a renowned French Orientalist and archaeologist. The Moabite Stone has two of the letters (D and V) needed to spell David in this script (D-V-D). Luhya People History, Tribe & Population | Who are the Luhyas? I have built Beth Bamoth, for it had been destroyed. [1] To arrive at this conclusion, Lemaire had to supply one destroyed letter, the first "D" in "[D]avid," to decode the wording. Death Mask History, Purpose & Examples | What is a Death Mask? Pluralism in Philosophy: Overview & Examples | What is Pluralism? Mimamsa Overview & Examples | What is Mimamsa in Hinduism? I have built Beth-Bamot, for it had been destroyed. Principles of Design | Definition & Examples, Sociological Concepts | Definition & Examples, Principles of Ethics | Definition & Examples, What is a Play? Garifuna History, Language & Culture | Who are the Garifuna People? The Mesha Stele, or Moabite Stone | Evidence To Believe Catalan Language, History & Facts | Where is Catalan Spoken? Romani Languages Overview, History & Facts | What is Romani? For example, at a crucial moment in the campaign to repress Mesha's revolt, the Bible relates that the prophet Elisha directed the Israelites to dig a series of ditches between themselves and the enemy. Liberal Democrats | History, Policies & Leadership. It has a flat, rectangular base with a rounded top, and a flat back and front. Superhero History & Concept | What is a Superhero? Georgian Language | Origins, Dialects & Writing System. Requiem in D Minor, K 626 by Mozart | Summary, Analysis & Facts, A German Requiem by Johannes Brahms | History, Text & Music. New Imperialism Overview, History & Facts | What is New Imperialism? The Stela of Mesha: building inscription from ancient Moab, famous because it describes events from the history of Israel that are also described in the Bible. Osage Nation History, Economy & Culture | Who are the Osages? Chukchi People History, Culture & Language | Who are the Chukchi? Question marks or brackets in the text represent, respectively, uncertainty, and translations made through educated guesses about the contents of the Stele and its meaning. The language closely resembles Hebrew. Vedic Sanskrit History & Structure | What was Vedic Sanskrit? Seven Liberal Arts: Overview & History | What are the 7 Liberal Arts? Upon receiving word of Klein's discovery, Charles Clemont-Ganneau, a French archaeologist, sent intermediaries into the region. The author of 2 Kings claims considerable Israelite successes; the Moabite king Mesha makes the same claim. Apollo 17 Crew, Mission & Moon Landing | Significance of Apollo 17, Apollo 14 Crew, Mission & Landing | Significance of Apollo 14 Mission, Virginia Tech Shooting in 2007 | Massacre Facts & Victims. Anno Mundi Overview, Traditions & Influence | What is Anno Mundi? Vocational Education Overview | What is Vocational Education? Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial | Overview, Significance & Facts. II Kings 1:1; 3:45). Mesha Stele - New World Encyclopedia Albright, in: jqr, 35 (1944/45), 24770; em, 4 (1962), 9259, incl. Phreaking Purpose & Examples | What is Phreaking? Rabbinic Judaism Overview & History | What is Rabbinic Judaism? Foundationalism Overview & Philosophy | What is Foundationalism? By: Vigenere Cipher Square & Decoder | What is a Vigenere Cipher? Languages of Spain History & Variants | What are Spanish Languages? This was not without importance, because in the nineteenth century, many scholars had started to doubt the reliability of the Bible as source for ancient history. It claims that the Israelite people were destroyed, which was not true, and makes other claims that have varying degrees of authenticity. Violence Overview, Types & Examples | What is Psychological Violence? Source: Encyclopaedia Judaica. What is most amazing is that it mentions "Israel," "Yahweh" and the "House of David." It is now in the Louvre Museum in Paris. Mesha tells how Chemosh, the god of Moab, had been angry with his people and had allowed them to be subjugated to the Kingdom of Israel, but at length, Chemosh returned and assisted Mesha to throw off the yoke of Israel and restore . In this case, King Mesha of Moab used it to talk about his accomplishments as king, especially in his fights against the ancient Israelite kingdom. Massachusett Tribe Overview & History | Who are the Massachusett People? Political Propaganda: History & Examples | What is Political Propaganda? Norbertines History, Members & Facts | Who are the Premonstratensians? There is archaeological evidence that part of the kingdom's heartland was even occupied by Aramaean troops. Cape Coloureds Origins & Culture | Who are the Cape Coloured People? Does the Mesha Stele Really Reference the Dynasty of King David of the Bible? The inscription was deciphered with the aid of a squeeze made by Clermont-Ganneau of all but the last few lines. It is also called the Mesha Stele, named after King Mesha of Moab. Swahili Language History, Structure & Facts | What is Swahili? Smashed Ancient Tablet Suggests Biblical King Was Real. But Not [7] The stele, whose story parallels, with some differences, an episode in the Bible's Books of Kings (2 Kings 3:428), provides invaluable information on the Moabite language and the political relationship between Moab and Israel at one moment in the 9th century BCE. Mesha also describes his many building projects. Asturian Language: Overview, History & Dialects | What is the Bable? Mesha Stele (Moabite Stone) In the Bible it says that Mesha the king of Moab was paying tribute to Israel and that they suddenly stopped . Soul Food Overview, History & Examples | What is Soul Food? Does the Mesha Stele Really Reference the Dynasty of King David of the Bible? Air Force One Aircraft | Overview, History & Purpose, History of Sound Recording | Timeline, Equipment & Music. Kikuyu People History & Culture | Who are the Kikuyu People? because he has saved me from all kings, and because he has shown me to all my enemies. . Analytic Philosophy Overview & History | What is Analytic Philosophy? World Athletics History & Purpose | What is the IAAF? ; W.F. Trans-Siberian Railroad | Overview, History & Map. Kalmyks History, Religion & Language | Who are the Kalmyk People? Extensive Agriculture Overview & Examples | What is Extensive Farming? Defense of Marriage Act | DOMA Overview, Challenges & Impact. And I built, Qiryaten. Millenarianism Overview, History & Facts | What is Millennialism? Urban Design Overview, History & Theory | What is Urban Design? Mechanism Overview, Doctrines & Facts | Mechanism in Philosophy. Justice Ministry sources say they don't expect any kind of compromise that would prevent a constitutional crisis, adding that they fear government officials' talk of compromising is meant mainly to calm opposition to Justice Minister Yariv Levin's planned judicial reforms. After the French scholar Charles Clermont-Ganneau had made squeezes, the Arabs living in Dhiban destroyed the stela, which was about 1.24 meters high and 71 centimeters wide, because they believed that the black basalt stone had magic properties and could serve well as talisman to protect granaries. Spanish Farthingale History, Styles & Facts | What is a Farthingale? [13], The stele has been part of the collection of the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, since 1873. Burakumin History, Discrimination & Facts | Who are the Buraku? Ananke Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who was the Goddess Ananke? Paired-Associate Learning | Overview, Technique & Examples, Kurma, Avatar of Vishnu | Origin, Role & Mythology, Toccata and Fugue in D Minor, BWV 565 by Bach | Overview & Analysis, John Henry Overview, Songs & Facts | Legend of John Henry. Haggis Overview, Origin & Facts | What is the Scottish Haggis? It was 3 feet high and 2 in . The Moabite Stone is housed in the Lourve Museum of Paris (France). Mesha Stele - Biblical Archaeology Society Garden of Eden | Overview, Biblical Narratives & Facts, The Book of Mormon | Overview, Summary & Analysis, Letter of Paul to the Philippians | Overview, Summary & Facts, The Paradesi Synagogue | History, Antiquities & Facts. Ebionites History, Beliefs & Writings | Who were the Ebionites? https://historyofinformation.com/detail.php?id=5053 The Mesha Stele, or Moabite Stone, a Non-Biblical Text, Confirms Some Events in the Biblical Book of Kings ; W.F. Home Sources Content ANET 320 The Stela of Mesha, About Pictures Sources Countries Languages Categories Tags Thanks FAQ Donate Contact Articles Stubs. and I fought against the city and captured it. General Social Science and Humanities Lessons. Military Law Overview & Examples | What is Military Law? Shanty Town History, Construction & Facts | What is a Shanty Town? Kurdish People in Turkey | History, Culture & Facts. Truth Overview, Theories & Objectivity | What is Truth? Mesha Stele - K. C. Hanson Dhanvantari Overview, Legend & Temples | Who is Dhanvantari? Blog Overview, Types & Significance | What is a Blog? Marquess Overview, Title & Facts | What is a Marquis? Sardinian Origin, Grammar & Development | What is the Sard Language? The language represented is a Moabite dialect of Hebrew. World Superpowers Overview & History | What are Superpower Countries? 20:31). Messianism Overview, Religions & Facts | What is Messianism? ), son of Jehoshaphat son of Nimshi (ii Kings 910); reigned over the Israelite kingdom at Samaria for 28 years (c. 842814 b.c, Moab African American Culture: Overview & Facts | History of Black Culture. In the ninth century BCE, King Mesha of Moab set up a stela in his [], The Mesha Stele details the victories of King Mesha of Moab over the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library, Encyclopaedia Judaica, 1998 - 2023 American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. Exclusivism Overview, Criticism & Divisions | What is Exclusivism? No mention of any military setback or the sacrifice of his son is mentioned in Mesha's own inscription on the Mesha Stele. Sri Lanka Language History & Types | What are the Sri Lankan Languages? Panchatantra Overview, Origin & Stories | What is the Panchatantra? And I w-, -ent in the night and fought against it from the daybreak until midday, and I t-, -ook it and I killed it all: seven thousand men and (male) aliens, and women and (female) ali-, -ens, and servant girls. Androgyny Overview, History & Features | What is Androgyny? Khasi History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Khasi People? In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. And, I took from Moab two hundred men, all its division. Ninurta Overview, Mythology & Influences | Who is Ninurta? Mesha's public buildings, his dedication to Chemosh, the slaughter of foreign inhabitants of the cities which he captured, the restoration of fortifications, and the construction of a palace and reservoirs for water. The Mesha Stele and King David of the Bible. Monophysitism Origins, Doctrine & Sects | What is Monophysism? Ijaw History, Culture & Facts | What is the Oldest Tribe in Nigeria? [13]And Horonaim, the House ofDavid lived in it. Anthropocentrism Overview & Beliefs | What is Anthropocentrism? The Mesha Stele The historical accounts preserved in the Old Testament, or Hebrew Bible, attest to the existence and activity of not only Israel but also many other nation-states of the early Iron Age. However, by describing the events in the first person, Mesha's real intention was probably to perpetuate his own victories over Israel. Suebi Origins & Culture | Characteristics of the Suebi People. Mesha made it clear that he understood Chemosh's anger and the reason he allowed the Moabites to fall under the rule of Israel. Baltic People: History, Ancestry & Culture | Who are the Balts? It was found at Dibon, the capital []. Amesha Spenta Overview & Significance | What are the Amesha Spenta? Unlike many other memorial inscriptions, the Mesha stele has no relief on the upper part. Create an account to start this course today. Strategic Bombing Overview & Facts | What is Strategic Bombing? One of the most exceptional biblical archaeology artifacts ever found, the three-foot-tall Mesha Stele contains a 34-line inscription celebrating the Moabite vassal king Mesha 's rebellion against the Israelites. Luiseo Tribe, History & Culture | Who are the Luiseo People?
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