Crested wheatgrass is commonly recommended for forage production. 15 0 obj This field evaluation planting was set up to determine the competitive capability of 49 stream Comparison of cultivar hybrids and blends with pure cultivars in crested wheatgrass. Popular cultivars include 'Fairway' and 'Ephraim'. ; Creech, J.E. Popovich and Pyke [96] concluded that seeding a wildfire-burned area in south-central Idaho to crested wheatgrass did not significantly reduce reproduction potential of Picabo milkvetch (Astragalus oniciformis), a sensitive plant endemic to the north-central Snake River Plain. Crested wheatgrass remains productive for more than 30 years. https://www.fs.usda.gov/database/feis/plants/graminoid/agrcri/all.html, VALUE FOR REHABILITATION OF DISTURBED SITES. ; Kulbeth, J.D. With heavy hearts, we announce the passing of our cherished friend and employee Chris Timothy. 611 Blue grama-buffalograss A method of transferring genes from tetraploid to diploid crested wheatgrass. In. Adapted to a wide range of sites but is most productive on well-drained, medium textured soils. Hu, Z.-M.; Wang, R.R.-C.; Larson, S.R. Increasing native diversity of cheatgrass-dominated rangeland through assisted succession. 102 Idaho fescue Registration of Kirk crested wheatgrass. Crested wheatgrass tends to become fibrous at maturity, and therefore palatability and nutritional quality of the plant decline after June or so [46,76,86]. stream Schaaf, H.M.; Rogler, G.A. ; Berdahl, J.D. ; Asay, K.H. ; Pedersen, J.F. FRES36 Mountain grasslands Seed size and seedling vigor in crested wheatgrass. 238 Western juniper 708 Bluestem-dropseed Nordan traced to selections from a remnant seeding, followed by two cycles of open-pollinated selection under spaced plants for vigorous, leafy, and erect plants that produced large, awnless seeds. /Size 19 Genotype environment interaction patterns in rangeland variety trials of cool-season grasses in the western United States. and K.B.J. ; Palazzo, A.J. (PDF) Breeding of the Crested Wheatgrass Complex - ResearchGate Native shrub habitats have been replanted with crested wheatgrass to increase range production. Davies, K.W. It does, however, yield well and is highly palatable in the spring. Ephraim Crested Wheatgrass - Chesak Seed House ; Lorenz, R.J. Registration of NU-ARS AC2 crested wheatgrass. Said, M.; Hibov, E.; Danilov, T.V. Crested wheatgrass is a bunchgrass native to Russia and was introduced into the United States by plant scientists during the early 1900s. It is moderately flammable, produces moderate litter, has an extensive range, competes well, and is a good sprouter. FRES35 Pinyon-juniper As crested wheatgrass breeding increased after the Dust Bowl era, Canadian programs expanded and additional programs began in the United States at several locations in the Great Plains and Intermountain Regions [, In Canada, the University of Saskatchewan and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in Saskatoon, SK have worked together to release five cultivars. ; Monsen, S.T. << /S 49 /Length 73 ; Woodfield, D.R. ; Etemadi, N.; Nibakht, A.; Farajpour, M.; Arab, M.; Majidi, M.M. It grows best on medium-textured soils, from sandy loams to clay loams. Ephraim Crested Wheatgrass is a cool season perennial bunchgrass that is long-lived with a deep root system. PDF U.s. Department of Agriculture State of Colorado Natural Resources ; Eckert, R.E., Jr. Restoring native plants to crested wheatgrass stands. The Forest Service Shrub Laboratory in Provo, Utah and Utah Division of Wildlife Resources developed Ephraim Crested Wheatgrass from an accession originating in Turkey. var day = date.getDate(); 613 Fescue grassland It has been used successfully as a low maintenance turf. Perspectives and processes in revegetation of arid and semiarid rangelands. Aberdeen, Idaho 83210. Pavlychenko, T.K. Ray, I.M. It has fair tolerance to alkali and acidity. Timing of seed harvest is crucial. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. It prefers well drained soils, it is not adapted to poorly-drained soils or heavy clay soils. IM1>!CucV>^0qhFrBdN$qJcHHn~r[=43[*TGknKtyH42>R@#+'L; UG/JW`0>5e UbP,4 Coexistence of native and introduced perennial grasses following simultaneous seeding. Western wheatgrass was least . Perenniality requires that a plant survives across multiple environments (i.e., years, locations, etc.) ; Johnson, D.A. ; Monaco, T.A. ; James, J.J.; Firn, J. Invasive plant species and novel rangeland systems. Crested wheatgrass stands generally produce from 1.5 to 2 times more than the native stands, generally in the bluebunch wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata) ecosystems, they replace. 406 Low sagebrush ; Wyse, D.L. 237 Interior ponderosa pine The authors concluded that conversion to crested wheatgrass and grazing decreased small mammal density and had synergistic negative effects on the mice [101]. 16 Upper Missouri Basin and Broken Lands, 42 Bur oak PDF Plant Fact Sheet - USDA Plants Database Nutritional content (%) of crested wheatgrass in Alberta, Canada, was [85]: Seeding of historically sagebrush-dominated communities with crested wheatgrass may replace the shrub habitat necessary for many passerine birds [116]. Crested wheatgrass can be used as a "greenstrip" or fuelbreak in semi-arid rangelands to help control wildfire [49]. 8 0 obj 707 Blue grama-sideoats grama-black grama Coulman, B.E. Since that time, thousands of acres of Nevada rangelands have been successfully seeded with crested wheatgrass. Breeding crested wheatgrass for salt tolerance. In. ; Rigby, C.W. ; Young, S.A. Dewey, D.R. 30% Ephraim Crested Wheatgrass 25% Sheep Fescue 20% Perennial Ryegrass 15% Chewings Fescue . USDA-ForageCrest, a new crested wheatgrass cultivar with improved seedling establishment and forage production on semiarid western US rangelands. Fahrenheit (-18 to -7?C)), seed viability remained at 80 to 90% after 20 years [67]. FRES29 Sagebrush The seeds of crested .;! >i@32AYRK ,FU :4o|x^eMtW E(n?5ID.tq"Ui] :dG=ujg)bcGa Rersw3?cl_ 6E i^uQ^Am0 gV2JTUFO9Rd68lLm+"Xe$J#:nf^-^fXd" All rights reserved, College of Agriculture, Biotechnology & Natural Resources, Ease of establishment, longevity and broad value, Used extensively for reclamation, stabilization, erosion control. ; Bushman, B.S. In especially thick bunchgrasses, the fire may stay longer in the culms, resulting in heat transfer to the ground and the death of the plant. Wheatgrasses. We offer seed for home, farm, ranch, range and reclamation projects. Vogel, K.P. Analysis of crested wheatgrass germplasm with AFLP and SSR markers identified high levels of within population (>85%) genetic diversity rather than between populations [, The first crested wheatgrass genetic linkage map created with AFLP and RAPD markers laid the groundwork for continuing genomic efforts and identified substantial levels of segregation distortion within the genome, which is consistent with other outcrossing, perennial species [, Due to the perennial nature of crested wheatgrass that requires long cycle times, inefficient breeding strategies, and the strong effect of genotype-by-environment interaction on many traits, the use of molecular breeding strategies has the potential to greatly increase the efficiency of crested wheatgrass breeding. Multiple requests from the same IP address are counted as one view. Germplasm and cultivar development. USDA announces $40 million available to help ranchers restore sage grouse habitat. PDF Plant Guide - USDA Plants Database 413 Gambel oak It is a cool season perennial bunchgrass, without rhizomes, growing to a height of 1 to 2 feet. Ephraim is the rst crested wheatgrass cultivar to possess rhizomes, which is a useful trait for. It has been planted from Alaska south to California, throughout western Canada, east in the United States to Ohio, and south to Texas. Use the downloadable documents to help you make the choice most appropriate for your needs. 10 Wyoming Basin Requires a minimum of 10 inches of annual precipitation. ; Anderson, V.J. 504 Juniper-pinyon pine woodland Mellish, A.; Coulman, B.; Ferdinandex, Y. document.write(year+", "+months[month]+" "+day); They are long-lived, cool season, drought tolerant, introduced grasses with extensive root systems. Potential for the Improvement of Turf Quality in Crested Wheatgrass for 608 Wheatgrass-grama-needlegrass endobj 4 Sierra Mountains Crested Wheatgrass (Agropyron cristatum) was introduced from Russia, Siberia and Turkey, perhaps as early as 1898. ; Monaco, T.A. endobj Your generous donation will help with funeral expenses and the necessities of life during this time of grieving. and K.B.J. ; Waldron, B.L. 0000004992 00000 n ; Vrna, J. Brummer, E.C. <> Crested wheatgrass is tolerant of very cold and very dry conditions, typical of both its native habitat in Russia and some areas of the northern Great Plains [12,24, 66,103]. Dewey, D.R. Seeding cool-season grasses to suppress brome snakeweed (. Wheatgrasses (Triticeae), including crested wheatgrass, frequently hybridize and often produce fertile crosses [11,33,115]. [ Cheatgrass competition appears to reduce root growth in crested wheatgrass and thereby to lower long-term survival and competitiveness, most likely due to competition for water [1,42,55,62,71,103,104]. Crested wheatgrass and its close relative, desert wheatgrass, have been planted in millions of acres in the arid and semi-arid West to benefit livestock and wildlife. Seed Mixtures :: Agassiz Seed & Supply : ND & MN 734 Mesquite-oak ; Lamb, J.F.S. <> This review will focus on the genetics and breeding history of crested wheatgrass for use on western North American rangelands. Stevens, R., & Monsen, S. B. Vavilov II, a new Siberian wheatgrass cultivar with improved persistence and establishment on rangelands. In a laboratory study, Hycrest wheatgrass grown with cheatgrass at planting ratios of 1:1 and 1:4 suffered reductions in leaf area of 46 and 76%, respectively. Tall, coarse growth habit, with regrowth better than all other varieties (except Nordan), excellent seedling vigor. Crested wheatgrass is a bunch-type grass sometimes added to lawn mixes for regions with drier climates or lower-maintenance lawns. When crested wheatgrass is planted as part of a seed mix, it may outcompete and crowd out the other species in the mix, including native species [24,83]. Knowles, R.P. This is pure seed, not a live plant. /n%QE9uIJ8U[zYsI9DDHHD It reproduces from seeds and tillers and may regrow in the fall if moisture is sufficient. Anderson and Marlette [4] point out that the age of these stands may reflect the available data, and not the potential for stand longevity. Description Crested wheatgrasses Agropyron cristatum, Agropyron desertorum, and Siberian wheatgrass Agropyron fragile are perennial grasses commonly seeded in the western United States. 301 Bluebunch wheatgrass-blue grama Good palatability to livestock when green. Crested wheatgrass is able to emerge from a relatively deep soil depth, which allows it to escape the more extreme environmental soil conditions closer to the surface. Quantity is per pound. Carbon isotope discrimination, ash, and canopy temperature in three wheatgrass species. In cold storage (0 to 19? ; Johnson, D.A. Dewey, D.R. /N 2 716 Grama-feathergrass var date = new Date(); ; Prez-Elizalde, S.; Beyene, Y.; et al. Crested wheatgrass is persistent and allows little establishment of native species in some habitat types, especially in arid and heavily grazed areas [2]. Crested wheatgrass is a diploid species, which differentiates it genetically from desert wheatgrass, a tetraploid [34]. Crested wheatgrass provides little summer grazing [10]. ; Harrison, R.D. RNA-Seq analysis of plant maturity in crested wheatgrass (. Complementary gene interactions in alfalfa are greater in autotetraploids than diploids. months[8] = "September"; Lamb, J.F.S. The advent of anonymous markers such as AFLP and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers, the development of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers from synteny with other Triticeae, and next-generation sequencing and genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) techniques, has enabled genomic work to progress without a crested wheatgrass genome sequence. allowing the plant to spread rapidly [62]. Jensen, K.B. Robins, J.G. the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, If crested wheatgrass is used to reclaim disturbed sites, a grass monoculture may prohibit the return of predisturbance animal and plant diversity [92,117]. endobj Inbreeding depression in diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid crested wheatgrass. Roadcrest: introduced/released 1998 from Iran/Turkey. Species: Agropyron cristatum - US Forest Service ; Hansen, W.T. endobj These include the morphological and phenological traits of spikelets per spike, flag leaf pubescence, and rhizomatous growth habit; seedling and mature plant salt tolerance; nutritive value, including various measures of in vitro digestibility, protein content, and cell wall components; carbon isotope discrimination, which is a surrogate for water-use efficiency; flowering time, or maturity, for which a delayed maturity would increase the grazing season and increase livestock performance by prolonging the length of time that the plants are palatable; and mineral content for decreased risk of tetany [, Crested wheatgrass has been an orphan crop with little to no available resources for molecular biological investigations [, Early spring growth and its correlation with a lack of anthocyanin has been the focus of various biochemical and genetic studies in crested wheatgrass. Genomic selection in plant breeding: Methods, models, and perspectives. endobj 15 Black Hills Uplift Schaaf, H.M.; Rogler, G.A. ; Jensen, K.B. Young [119] says postfire recovery is rapid. 503 Arizona chaparral ; Evans, R.A. History of crested wheatgrass in the Intermountain Area. To adequately evaluate the potential of crested wheatgrass genotypes in a breeding program requires three to five years per selection cycle: One year for establishment, two to three years for phenotypic evaluation, and one to two years for hybridization and seed production from selected genotypes [, Beginning in Canada, initial cultivars of crested wheatgrass resulted from the evaluation of plant introductions and collections from around the world for the identification of superior plant introductions and subsequent seed increase. Crested and desert wheatgrass became prevalent in the United States in the 1930s when they were used to seed abandoned cropland. Livestock and wildlife will graze, recommended for crested wheatgrass and its, blades are flat or loosely rolled and inch, Limiting Medusahead Invasion and Impacts in the Great Basin, Molecular Analyses of the Genera Eremopyrum (Ledeb.) 713 Grama-muhly-threeawn Dewey, D.R. Crested wheatgrass seedlings are very hardy, Maestra, B.; Naranjo, T. Genome evolution in Triticeae. Smoliak, S.; Johnston, A.; Lutwick, L.E. Near Cache Creek, British Columbia, established crested wheatgrass stands inhibited the spread of diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) on arid study plots that received 8 inches (20 cm) annual precipitation. Norton, J.B.; Monaco, T.A. All varieties are very resistant to fire, drought, cold temperatures, and heavy grazing. Cox, R.D. Burning in the fall destroyed most eggs and depressed the bug population for several years. Crested wheatgrass' ability to prevent the spread of weeds may also depend on climatic conditions. 715 Grama-buffalograss In. while maintaining acceptable agronomic production. 401 Basin big sagebrush Season trends in nonstructural carbohydrates in cool- and warm-season grasses. Genetic variability for characters affecting stand establishment in crested wheatgrass. Ephraim Crested Wheatgrass Slightly rhizomatous cool-season bunchgrass. FRES33 Southwestern shrub steppe Asay, K.H. Che, Y.H. Call, C.A. Hull, A.C., Jr.; Stewart, G. Replacing cheatgrass by reseeding with perennial grass on southern Idaho ranges. Stabilizer, a new low-growing Siberian wheatgrass cultivar for use on semiarid lands. 8 11 321 Black sagebrush-Idaho fescue USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, Aberdeen Plant Materials Center. Phyto-edaphic communities of the Upper Rio Puerco Watershed, New Mexico [43] It starts growth in early spring and flowers in late spring. Genetic diversity between ex situ and in situ samples of, Absattar, T.; Absattarova, A.; Fillipova, N.; Otemissova, A.; Shavrukov, Y. Diversity array technology (DArT) analysis, confirmed by SNP markers, distinguishes one crested wheatgrass, Baral, K.; Coulman, B.; Biligetu, B.; Fu, Y.-B. The best forage types, in order, are Siberian, standard, and fairway. ; Jensen, K.B. 303 Bluebunch wheatgrass-western wheatgrass AGROPYRON Gaertner, Novi, An Assessment of Seed Head and Flag Leaf Contributions to Reproductive Effort in Sagebrush Steppe Bunchgrasses, Screening Different Crested Wheatgrass (Agropyron Cristatum (L, Caryopsis Morphology and Classification in the Triticeae (Pooideae: Poaceae), CRESTED WHEATGRASS (Agropyron Cristatum) Description, Development and Characterization of Wheat-Agropyron Cristatum Introgression Lines Induced by Gametocidal Genes and Wheat Ph1b Mutant, Artificial and Natural Hybrids in the Gramineae, Tribe Hordeae, Improving Success of Translocating Southern Idaho Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus Endemicus), Morphological and Physiological Traits Account for Similar Nitrate Uptake by Crested Wheatgrass and Cheatgrass, Crested Wheatgrass Control and Native Plant Establishment in Utah April Hulet,1 Bruce A, WSDOT Wetland Monitoring Plant List (Updated May 2016), Current Nomenclature of Plant Species Used in Conservation Activities in Montana and Wyoming Joseph D, Siberian Wheatgrass Produces Good Forage Yields in the Areas Where It Is Best Adapted and Will Generally Produce from 1.5 to 2 Times More Forage Than Native Grasses, Taeniatherum Caput-Medusae) Through Grazing and Revegetation on the Channeled Scablands of Eastern Washington, Urocitellus Ground Squirrels Biology of Ground Squirrels (Urocitellus Spp.) Harnessing genetic diversity of wild gene pools to enhance wheat crop production and sustainability: Challenges and opportunities. "1o\%We;2j.ss1%(ch6&X ~["&$94_(:^ncI For more information or to place an order, call 1-888-225-3885. Production of Embryo-Callus-Regenerated Hybrids Between Triticum Aestivum and Agropyron Cristatum Possessing One B Chromosome Q Chen, J Jahier, Y Cauderon, Efficacy of Strychnine and Zinc Phosphide Cabbage Baits in Controlling Ground Squirrels in Diamond Valley, Nevada, Northwest Quadrant Recommended Plant Species and Prohibited Noxious Weed Species, Downloaded Data from the Western Regional Climate Center at the Desert Research Institute ( (Accessed on 1 March 2015)), Growing Wild: Crested Wheatgrass and the Landscape of Belonging Lafe Gerald Conner Utah State University, 'Ephraim' Crested Wheatgrass (Agropyron Cristatum), Restoring Native Plants to Crested Wheatgrass Stands, Taxonomy of the Crested Wheatgrasses (Agropyron), Crested Wheatgrass Defoliation Intensity and Season on Medusahead Invasion Roger L, Competitive Effects of Bluebunch Wheatgrass, Crested Wheatgrass, and Cheatgrass on Antelope Bitterbrush Seedling Emergence and Survival, Leaf Anatomy of Agropyron Gaertn. FRES21 Ponderosa pine 0000001018 00000 n A locked padlock) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. 602 Bluestem-prairie sandreed The grass was dormant during the fall burn, which took place during November. PDF version of NRCS Plant Guide & Fact Sheet. In, Wang, R.R.-C.; Jensen, K.B. Jaub, Variation in Sagebrush Communities Historically Seeded with Crested Wheatgrass in the Eastern Great Basin, ISTA List of Stabilized Plant Names 7Th Edition, Abundances of Coplanted Native Bunchgrasses and Crested Wheatgrass After 13 Years,. (Released 1994). ; Boyd, C.S. Divergent selection for carbon isotope discrimination in crested wheatgrass. Crested Wheatgrass - Agropyron cristatum - Great Basin Seed ; Johnson, D.A. >> 209 Bristlecone pine ; Palazzo, A.J. Fansler, V.A. ; Yang, Y.P. Crested Wheatgrass | USU - Utah State University Extension 606 Wheatgrass-bluestem-needlegrass Importance of variations in forage yield, seed yield, and seed weight to the improvement of crested wheatgrass. Fire usually burns crested wheatgrass aboveground but underground parts survive [79]. Bulked seed from the seven most promising plants from the best line was increased, tested, and then released as Nordan [, This collection of crested wheatgrass cultivars represents a substantial breeding effort and provides material adapted to most semiarid and arid regions of western North America. 242 Mesquite ; Horton, W.H. 219 Limber pine Sheep Fescue Cool-season bunchgrass. 'Ephraim' Crested Wheatgrassa Rhizomatous Grass for Western Ranges and Disturbed Sites Richard Stevens and Stephen B. Monsen For more than 50 years, crested wheatgrass has been suc- cessfully seeded and has dramatically changed the forage characteristics on western ranges. ; Ogle, D.G. var months = new Array(12); RNA-Seq analysis of gene expression for floral development in crested wheatgrass (, Zeng, F.; Biligetu, B.; Coulman, B.; Schellenberg, M.P. 206 Chamise chaparral 243 Sierra Nevada mixed conifer, 101 Bluebunch wheatgrass To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format. By mid-June, the nutritional value of crested wheatgrass can be too low for lactating cattle. ; Norton, U. Mediterranean annual grasses in western North America: Kids in a candy store. 408 Other sagebrush types ; Mitchell, R.; Kindiger, B.K. Cool season, long-lived, drought tolerant, perennial bunch grass. Registration of RoadCrest crested wheatgrass. 106. ; Kidwell, K.K. [Y( .D6m@ vLxv Rb-lpePhJTKF";UUFH;\qek endstream Crested Wheatgrass Guide: What It Is & How to Grow It Optimum number of marker loci for estimating outcrossing in plant populations. ; Page, R.J. Rehabilitating salt-desert ecosystems following wildfire and wind erosion. <> EN. /E 533477 Varieties Available: Grasses & Grasslike Species It goes dormant in the summer, but if soil moisture is available, it will grow again in the fall. Asay, K.H. Zeng, F.; Biligetu, B.; Coulman, B.; Schellenberg, M.P. <> Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. ; Johnson, D.A. 1999. Vegetation typings describing communities dominated by crested wheatgrass follow. Ephraim crested wheatgrass - Open Library 711 Bluestem-sacahuista prairie 13 0 obj 719 Mesquite-liveoak-seacoast bluestem Characterization of sucrose: Sucrose fructosyltransferase from crested wheatgrass. FRES40 Desert grasslands At certain times during the year, crested wheatgrass lacks highly digestible protein [27]. months[3] = "April"; Crested wheatgrass has lower belowground productivity than native bunchgrass species. Publication : USDA ARS Genotype competition level interactions in crested wheatgrass (. Images. Crested Wheatgrass can be found on most rangelands of the intermountain west. Casler, M.D. ; Johnson, D.A. ; Hsiao, C.; Dewey, D.R. Cluster Analysis Dendrograms and Results Of, Native Plant Revegetation Guide for Colorado, Flora of China 22: 437439. 'Ephraim' crested wheatgrass - Plant Materials Program. Click here to be taken to the USDAs webpage for more information. ; Johnson, D.A. History of grass breeding for grazing lands in the Northern Great Plains of the USA and Canada. In Central Oregon, crested wheatgrass consistently contained more than 20% crude protein during the winter and early spring, leading Urness [113] to conclude that it provided better forage value than native grass species for white-tailed deer. dorei), and slender wheatgrass (E. trachycaulus) [38]. ; Bushman, B.S. ; Hendrickson, J. Variability for in vitro digestibility of crested wheatgrass. Hybrids between tetraploid and hexaploid crested wheatgrasses. Crested wheatgrass in eastern Idaho and western Wyoming occurs in low flammability growth habitats, and its deep underground tillers help it to survive fire. Roadcrest Crested Wheatgrass - Great Basin Seeds soil stabilization and turfgrass settings [59]. After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. 319 Bitterbrush-rough fescue Taxonomy of the Triticeae: A historical perspective. Bleak, A.T.; Frischknecht, N.C.; Plummer, A.P. 714 Grama-bluestem Contact Our Experts 320 Black sagebrush-bluebunch wheatgrass ; Gomm, F.B. Good palatability to livestock when green. 0 The beginnings of crested wheatgrass in North America. Frank, A.B. Crested wheatgrass has limited ability to invade undisturbed shortgrass communities in northeastern Colorado and was an unimportant component in the recovery, after 53 years, of old fields [28]. ; Chatterton, N.J. The seeds of crested wheatgrass are relatively large and easy to process and plant, and its seedlings can withstand drought and cold conditions [6,67,105]. endobj months[9] = "October"; ; Larson, S.R. Schaaf, H.M. Space-planted and mass-seeded progeny tests for seed yield and seed size in tetraploid crested wheatgrass. 'f7}K{n pe0aRL/58 Dk[5:8Toq29@wwCq Crested wheatgrass is an early maturing, long-lived, drought-tolerant bunchgrass with excellent seedling vigor and ease of establishment. This seeding was followed up with the no-till drill and 310 Needle-and-thread-blue grama We've been in the seed business since 1974. 105 Antelope bitterbrush-Idaho fescue Growing Wild: Crested Wheatgrass and the Landscape of Belonging Lafe Gerald Conner Utah State University 'Ephraim' Crested Wheatgrass (Agropyron Cristatum) Restoring Native Plants to Crested Wheatgrass Stands; Taxonomy of the Crested Wheatgrasses (Agropyron) Crested Wheatgrass Defoliation Intensity and Season on Medusahead Invasion Roger L Good palatability to livestock when green. A strong focus of these breeding efforts was seedling establishment, seed yield, and size. ; Larson, S.R. Crested wheatgrass is used by homeowners to create: Dryland pasture for horses, cattle, and sheep. 317 Bitterbrush-bluebunch wheatgrass The genomic system of classification as a guide to intergeneric hybridization with the perennial Triticeae. Selected for lower growth, finer leaf texture and increased sod formation.
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