Countries with the highest unemployment rate 2021 | Statista Unemployment Rate: Equal to the unemployed divided by the labor force (sum of employed and unemployed). Among the race groups, the unemployment rates were higher than the national rate for American Indians and Alaska Natives (7.8 percent), Blacks or African Americans(7.5 percent), people categorized as being of Two or More Races (6.7 percent), and Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders (6.1 percent). August's jobs report shows higher unemployment for Black - Brookings Earnings reported on a basis other than weekly (for example, annual, monthly, or hourly) are converted to weekly. Table 1 and Graph 1 show the U.S. unemployment rate by race for April, May, and June 2021. In general, families maintained by women without a spouse present were less likely than married-couple families or families maintained by men to have an employed family member. In both the Great Recession and the current recession, Black Americans have lost about 1.4 times as many jobs proportionally as white Americans, despite starting from higher levels of unemployment than white Americans. Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. The administration claims that 13 million jobs have been created since the start of his term; however, the unemployment rate reached a high of 3.7 percent-the highest unemployment numbers since . Footnotes (1) Excludes Salvadoran. D.C. Note: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. L.A. Has the Nation's Highest Unemployment. For Some Groups, It - RAND [1], White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander. Withincreased vaccinations, manystates lifted restrictions and fully reopened. Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. Hispanics accounted for 17 percent of total employment but were substantially overrepresented in several detailed occupational categories, including painters, construction and maintenance (53 percent); miscellaneous agricultural workers (51 percent); and maids and housekeeping cleaners (49 percent). Seventeen percent of the labor force were people of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, who may be of any race. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary Table 17. Labor force characteristics by race and ethnicity, 2020 (See tables 1, 2, 3, 4, and 4a, and chart 1. This ratio is the number of employed as a percentage of the population. Employed people include all those who, during the survey reference week (which is generally the week including the 12th day of the month), (a) did any work at all as paid employees; (b) worked in their own business or profession or on their own farm; or (c) worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in a family members business. The latter two categories were expanded in 2014 into additional categories: Central American, which includes the two subcategories of Salvadoran and Other Central American (excluding Salvadorans); South American; and Other Hispanic or Latino, which includes the two subcategories of Dominican and Other Hispanic or Latino (excluding Dominicans). The unemployed are people who had no employment during the reference week, were available for work (except if they had a temporary illness), and had made specific efforts to find employment sometime during the 4-week period ending with the reference week. ), Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Among adult men (age 20 and older) in the largest race and ethnicity groups, Hispanics (80.5 percent) were more likely to participate in the labor force than were the other groups, while Blacks (68.1 percent) were the least likely. Unemployment rate by jurisdiction. Nonsampling error can occur for many reasons, including the failure to sample a segment of the population, inability to obtain information from all respondents in the sample, inability or unwillingness of respondents to provide correct information, and errors made in the collection or processing of data.[4]. Employment-population ratios by gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 19722017 annual averages, Table 5a. New entrants, people who had never worked. Not included are nieces, nephews, grandchildren, other related children, and all unrelated children living in the household. Since data for the Northern Mariana Islands is from April 2010 (more than ten years old) it is included but not ranked in the table below. They are followed by Hispanic Americans, who have had unemployment rates two to four percentage points lower than that of Black Americans. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.[3]. Labor market differences among the race and ethnicity groups are associated with many factors, not all of which are measurable. Despite June's positive jobs numbers, Black workers - Brookings From just March to April, more jobs were lost than had been gained over the past two decades. Making up the civilian noninstitutional population are people 16 years of age and older residing in the 50 states and the District of Columbia who are not confined to institutions, such as nursing homes and prisons, and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces. Discouraged workers, who represent a subset of the marginally attached, are people not currently looking for work because they believe that no jobs are available for them. State unemployment rate U.S. 2023 | Statista Prior to 2003, people who reported more than one race were included in the group they identified as the main race. Other high jobless rates were . information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Median earnings. Information on occupation and industry applies to the job held during the reference week. Because of their relatively small sample sizes, estimates for these additional groups are not included in all tables. Table 1 shows the unemployment rate by race for the three-month period between August and October. Unemployed people by duration of unemployment, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 14. Children. In April 2023, Nevada and the District of Columbia had the highest unemployment rates of any state in the United States. Whites were underrepresented among the marginally attached relative to their share of the labor force: 78 percent of the labor force versus 67 percent of the marginally attached. Table 1 shows employment rates in the U.S. by race and gender from recent Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data that are published monthly (for ages 20 and above) in the Employment Situation. Published on Fri, August 7, 2020 2:00PM PDT | Updated Wed, February 3, 2021 8:30AM PST. (See table 3.). In both cases, these disparities have been exacerbated, with minorities often losing the most. Historically, Hispanic Americans have had the highest rates of labor force participation, typically above 66%, and Black Americans have had the lowest rates, generally below 63%. Of the total unemployed for each major race and ethnicity group, 51 percent of Whites and 50 percent of Hispanics were job losers, compared with 47 percent of Blacks and 42 percent of Asians. ), Among employed men, Hispanics were more likely to work in the construction industry (20 percent) than were Whites (13 percent), Blacks (7 percent), or Asians (3 percent). Black and Hispanic Americans generally experience higher levels of unemployment, but they have lost 1.4 times as many jobs, proportionally, than white Americans since February due to the pandemic. People who identified themselves as Asian are further classified as Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, or Other Asian. ), The earnings disparity across the major race and ethnicity groups for men holds for nearly all major occupational groups. Unemployment rates by gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 19722017 annual averages, Table 12a. https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any In the current recession, labor force participation rates have fallen the most for Black Americans who lost a greater percentage of participationin four months than in the 10 years following the Great Recession. Unemployed people by duration of unemployment, gender, race, and Table 14. Asian estimates for 2000-2002 are for Asians and Pacific Islanders; beginning in 2003, Asian is a separate category. The labor force participation rate measures what percent of the eligible working-age population is either employed or unemployed but actively looking for work. The coronavirus has caused the highest rate of U.S. joblessness seen since the 1929 Great Depression. While the economy has rebounded somewhat from its low of 133.4 million employed in April to 143.5 million in July, the months-long pandemic has shocked the economy more than the Great Recession of 2007 to 2009. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 Table 2. (2) No opposite-sex spouse present. In the Great Recession and the most recent economic downturn, job losses affected an economy that already has disparate employment and income outcomes by race. Material in this report is in the public domain and may be reproduced without permission. The household may or may not include a same-sex spouse or an unmarried domestic partner (of either sex). Unemployment worldwide - Statistics & Facts | Statista States With the Highest Unemployment Rates. People of Two or More Races made up 2 percent of the labor force (as computed from table 1). Among employed women, 61 percent of Hispanics worked in two occupational groupsservice occupations and sales and office occupationscompared with 56 percent of Blacks, 49 percent of Whites, and 43 percent of Asians. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary Table 18. So far since February, Black Americans have lost 13% of their jobs to the pandemic, nearly twice what they lost in the Great Recession. Asian and white Americans experience the lowest rates of unemployment, with Asian Americans rates as low as 2.5% in the final months of 2019. Minority Workers See Highest Levels Of Unemployment From COVID-19 - NPR The participation rates for Whites and Asians were 62.8 percent and 63.6 percent, respectively. Employed Black and Hispanic men also were more likely than White and Asian men to work in production, transportation, and material moving occupations. Labor force participation rates by presence and age of youngest Table 12. Unemployed people by reason for unemployment, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 15. The highest Hispanic state unemployment rate is in Washington (7.5 percent), followed by Pennsylvania (7.1 percent), Arizona (6.3 percent), Connecticut (5.8 percent), and Oregon (5.8 percent). Duration of unemployment. Employed people by detailed occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 9. People in the labor force and not in the labor force by selected characteristics, 2017 annual averages, Table 16. Race in the UK workplace: The intersectional experience The employmentpopulation ratio among teenagers (age 16 to 19) continued to be higher for Whites than for Hispanics, Asians, or Blacks. Black workers had Junes highest unemployment rate, at 9.2%. Race- and gender-specific interventions may lower drug overdose death rates ), Individuals with higher levels of education typically are more likely to be employed in higher paying jobssuch as those in management, professional, and related occupationsthan are individuals with less education. White Americans have experienced the smallest decrease in labor force participation in response to most recent recession. Nationally, 850,000 jobs were added last month, while the unemployment rate ticked up slightly, to 5.9%, after falling from 6.1% in April to 5.8% in May. Jobless rates were lower than the national rate for Asians (3.4 percent) and Whites (3.8 percent). When a sample, rather than an entire population, is surveyed, there is a chance that the sample estimates may differ from the true population values they represent. American Indians and Alaska Natives (7.8 percent) and Blacks (7.5 percent) had the highest unemployment rates, and the rate was lowest for Asians (3.4 percent). For more information, see https://www.bls.gov/cps/duration.htm. Employed. However, the rate varied across race and ethnicity groups. The income of Black Americans has also grown back more slowly since the recession than for Asian and Hispanic Americans. Table 2 shows the U.S. unemployment rate by race, gender, and age from June 2020 to June 2021. The count of families is for primary families onlythat is, the householder and all other people related to and residing with the householder. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by educational attainment, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 18. Other services, except private households, With at least one family member unemployed, As a percent of families with at least one family member unemployed. Disability Employment Statistics | U.S. Department of Labor The ratio for White teens (32.3 percent) was about 12 percentage points higher than the ratio for Asian teens (20.8 percent) and about 10 percentage points higher than the ratio for Black teens (22.8 percent). . The race or ethnicity of families is determined by that of the householder: the family reference person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented. Employed Black men were more likely than employed men of other race and ethnicity groups to work in transportation and utilities (12 percent). Data for all U.S. states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico is from September 2021. The rates were highest for American Indians and Alaska Natives (9.9 percent) and for Blacks (9.6 percent) and lowest for Asians (3.8 percent). Unemployment and income have long differed by race - USAFacts Jobless rates varied considerably by race and ethnicity. The data were obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a monthly survey of about 60,000 households that is a rich source of information on the labor force. Additional information about the CPS can be found at www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm. Employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 10. People who were temporarily absent from their jobs or businesses because of illness, vacation, a labor dispute, or some other reason also are counted as employed. Blacks made up 12 percent of all employed workers, but accounted for one-quarter or more of those in several specific occupations, including nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (34 percent); security guards and gaming surveillance officers (32 percent); and taxi drivers and chauffeurs (28 percent). (See table 16. Note: Beginning in 2003, estimates for White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander race groups include people who selected that race group only; people who selected more than one race group are included in the Two or More Races category. E-16. (See table 7 and chart 3. These shockingly high average unemployment rates only tell part of the story, however. In 2018, Asian Americans had the highest median household income of every group at $87,000 per year, followed by white non-Hispanic Americans at $71,000 per year. Different race and ethnic groups entered both the Great Recession as well as the current economic downturn with differing levels of unemployment and labor force participation. Community and social services occupations, Production, transportation, and material-moving occupations, Transportation and material-moving occupations. This term refers to people who identified themselves in the enumeration process as being of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin. This recovery, however, continues to be uneven across racial lines. Not included are nieces, nephews, grandchildren, and other related and unrelated children. African American and Latino Men Have the Highest Rates of Unemployment When unemployment is considered from a racial and gender perspective, even greater disparities are revealed. Employed people by occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Chart 4. The jobless rate for White women (3.0 percent) was lower than the rate for Hispanic women (4.1 percent). The median duration of unemployment for Blacks and Asians was 13.1 weeks and 11.5 weeks, respectively, whereas the figure for Whites was 9.3 weeks and Hispanics, 8.9 weeks. The unemployment rate for adult Hispanic men was 4.2 percent, and the rate for adult Hispanic women was 5.3 percent. Note: The race or ethnicity of the family is determined by that of the householder, the family reference person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented. Usual weekly earnings. Which states have the highest child poverty rates? The new jobs numbers come as more Americans receive COVID-19 vaccinations,companies offer bonuses and increased wages to incentivize job seekers, and states cut unemployment benefits. NPR's David Greene talks to NPR's Scott Horsley and William Spriggs, chief economist for the AFL-CIO, about the pandemic's effect on joblessness especially on minority employees. 2021Q1-Q2 | State unemployment by race and ethnicity Central Americans made up another 10 percent. Among families maintained by women without a spouse present, Asian families were the most likely to have an employed family member (85 percent). (See table 18.). In July, the labor force participation rate for Black teens was 30.8%, compared to 31.6% for Latino or . (See table 3.) (See table 13. An additional 9 percent were classified as Dominican and Other Hispanic or Latino. 2023 Q1 | State Unemployment by Race and Ethnicity Employment and unemployment in families by type of family, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 11. Chart 1. We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. Source: Current Population Survey, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Furthermore, while the income of white, Hispanic, and Asian Americans have increased 8%, 11%, and 18% since 2002, adjusting for inflation, income for Black Americans has only increased 2% in that same time period. Median earnings figures indicate the numerical value that divides the earnings distribution into two equal parts, one part having values above the median and the other having values below the median. Employment status of people 25 years and older by educational attainment, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Table 7. White and Asian Americans generally have similar labor force participation rates in between those of Black and Hispanic Americans. Nine percent of Hispanics were Puerto Rican, 7 percent were South American, and 4 percent were Cuban. With children 6 to 17 years, none younger. ), Of the 7.0 million unemployed, 49 percent (3.4 million) were job losers (that is, workers who lost their jobs or who completed temporary jobs). (See table 3.). Source: Current Population Survey, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The states with the highest-paying . An additional 8 percent were classified as Other Hispanics or Latinos, a category that includes two subcategories: Dominicans and Other Hispanics or Latinos (excluding Dominicans). Note: Beginning in 2003, estimates for White, Black or African American, and Asian race groups include people who selected that race group only; people who selected more than one race group are not included in these groups. While Junes 850,000-job increase is promising, the number of people who are not in the labor force but who currently want a job is at 6.4 millionup by 1.4 million since February 2020. Highest Hispanic-white unemployment ratio 2.2-to-1 U.S. Nationwide Black-white unemployment ratio 2.1-to-1 U.S. Nationwide Hispanic-white unemployment ratio 1.4-to-1 2022 Q4 Updated March 2023 The median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers in 2017 were $655 for Hispanics, $682 for Blacks, $890 for Whites, and $1,043 for Asians. (4) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as childcare and transportation problems, as well as a small number for which reason nonparticipation was not ascertained. Source: Current Population Survey, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: (800) 877-8339. Unemployment rates by gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino Table 13. Cleveland, Akron, among highest rents in Ohio, but average wages cannot Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 Table 3. Not in the labor force. Among men, the earnings for Whites ($971), Blacks ($710), and Hispanics ($690) were 80 percent, 59 percent, and 57 percent, respectively, of the earnings of Asians ($1,207). Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey. AAPI workers saw unemployment rates above 10% in four of the eight states for which there was available unemployment data, with the highest rates in New York (15.8%), and Hawaii (14.7%). ), Among adult men (ages 20 and older) in the largest race and ethnicity groups, Hispanics (77.1 percent) continued to have the highest employmentpopulation ratio. These people are not counted in the unemployment rate because they had not actively looked for work within the last four weeks. States With The Highest Unemployment Rate In 2022 - Forbes By July 1, 2021, 155.8 million Americans (or 46%) were fully vaccinated against COVID-19. Meanwhile, governors in25Republican-ledstateshaveended enhanced unemployment insurance benefitsahead of their September 6expiration, claiming that supplemental fundsdisincentivizeworkers from filling open positions. The reasons for unemployment are divided into four major categories: Job losers, comprising (a) people on temporary layoff, who have been given a date to return to work or who expect to return within 6 months (people on layoff need not be looking for work to qualify as unemployed), (b) permanent job losers, whose employment ended involuntarily and who began looking for work, and (c) people who completed temporary jobs, who began looking for work after the jobs ended. Educational attainment of the labor force age 25 and older by race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Chart 3. A large share of employed women in all race and ethnicity groups worked in education and health services: Blacks (40 percent), Whites (36 percent), Asians (32 percent), and Hispanics (30 percent). Note: People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. In 2017, the overall unemployment rate for the United States was 4.4 percent; however, the rate varied across race and ethnicity groups. 1 It remained in the single digits until September 1982 when it reached 10.1%. President Takes "Bidenomics" On The Road | FOX News Rundown New Jersey has the 7th highest unemployment rate in the country. It's Note: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. While the income of other race and ethnic groups fell 7-9% from 2007 to 2011, the income of Black Americans fell over 12% in that time. Another way to compare income among race and ethnic groups while holding those other differences constant is to look at median weekly earnings for full-time wage and salary workers. [4] A more detailed discussion of the reliability of data from the CPS and of information on estimating standard errors is available online; see Reliability of estimates from the CPS, Labor force statistics from the Current Population Survey (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 16, 2017), www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm#reliability. [2], Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. The current as of April 2023 is 4.70. Philadelphia-area unemployment numbers show gaps between certain races While the unemployment rate is one useful measure of the labor market, it does not factor in workers who have become discouraged by looking for work and dropped out of the labor force altogether.
