At GodTube, youll find daily inspirational videos to lift your spirits and encourage you in your walk with God. But "sober" here answers t 1 Paul writes this letter in the character of a slave. There are lessons for young women also, whom the aged women must teach, instructing and advising them in the duties of religion according to their years. In 1 Timothy 3:11, the same word is rendered sober. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of First, there is the renunciation of all godlessness and worldly desires. Observe, too, that it is not a question simply of fleshly but of worldly lusts. There is no disparagement done to what was of old among the saints; but, on the other hand, there is no hiding the transcendent blessedness of the Christian. We have observed already that although in these epistles the Holy Ghost does not develop the higher and special privileges of the saints of God, nevertheless the church, in its earthly place of responsibility, is brought largely before us. View more Titus 2:2 meaning, interpretation, and commentary "That the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience." Generally, to a faithful discharge of his own office. sense, but simply the old men in the congregations. This must be in servants; their will must be subject to their master's will, and their time and labour at their master's disposal and command. And this should be the older men. Servants must attend the ordinances of God for their instruction and comfort, as well as the masters themselves. The grace of God, therefore, that bears salvation to all men, has appeared, instead of a law directed to a particular nation. SOBER is best taken literally; parallel to not given to Thus a state of ruin always tests the heart more than when things are in primitive order. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1958. A believer with the spirit of godly obedience would if possible be more careful to own and honour in the absence of any such outward title. For that very reason, the first thing at which any young person must aim is self-mastery. Do you know what that means? of But then he traces it as a question, first, of divine life in the person of Christ, for the purpose of maintaining His glory; and, secondly, as that life, or divine nature, in the saints of God. The title of Son of David did connect Christ with a particular nation. In this lies the blessedness of seeing how truly that into which we are brought is of God. WebThe letters 1-2 Timothy and Titus are referred to as the Pastoral Epistles, in which God instructs pastors on how to care for and nurture local churches. The standard for their behavior is clearly set forth in the phrase, "as becometh holiness." If the women of the ancient Church had suddenly burst every limitation which the centuries had imposed upon them, the only result would have been to bring discredit on the Church and cause people to say that Christianity corrupted womanhood. Titus 2 Matthew Henrys Commentary on the Whole Bible. Use this reference information to gain deeper insight into the Bible and enrich your understanding. Also Titus 1:8.Sound in faith - 1 Timothy 1:10 note; Titus 1:13 note.In charity - In love; Notes, 1 Corinthians 13. Ed. That the aged women likewise (as well as the men) be in behaviour as becometh holiness; or as beseems and is proper for holy persons, such as they profess to be and should be, keeping a pious decency and decorum in clothing and gesture, in looks and speech, and all their deportment, and this from an inward principle and habit of holiness, influencing and ordering the outward conduct at all times. But then for that reason these. It is God that justifieth; who is he that condemneth?" How Is God Not a Respecter of People? In scripture a "heretic" might be sound enough in doctrine. 2. officers, deals only GRACE TEACHING HOW TO LIVE (ii) In youth there are more opportunities for going wrong. Kindly grandmothers and sweet charitable old maids are the natural advisers of the young of both sexes." It may well be that the man who takes his Christianity to his work will run into trouble; but, if he sticks to it, he will end by winning the respect of all men. the - Leviticus 19:32; Job 12:12; Psalms 92:14; Titus 2:2. I do not speak of how far it takes effect, but I say that God sends it wherever there are wants, and that He loves to display it where there is the most palpable ruin. II. That the aged men be sober; not thinking that Yeah, he's supposed to be a Christian and look at that blankety-blank so-and-so. The NASB Concordance defines termsas follows: Reverent (hieroprepes, 2412, fromhieros, sacred, a temple, and prepo, to be clearly seen,to resemble) means befitting or resembling thatwhich is sacred to God. a. VARIOUS INSTRUCTIONS FOR CHRISTIAN LIFE AND DOCTRINE If there is one danger which confronts the Christian teacher and preacher more than another, it is to set before himself the wrong standards of success. ", It is not to be thought that these two things are exactly the same. How many persons, who afterwards fell into the depths of gross sin, failed originally in something that looks trivial and commonplace, which even natural conscience would recognize and rebuke. John in his epistle said, "Beloved, now are we the sons of God, it doesn't yet appear what we are going to be: we know, when he appears, we'll be like him; for we will see him as he is. Follow the buttons on the right to get more detail. There is in fact nowhere where a truly religious life can better be lived than within the home. How needful for us to be reminded of that which such high truth might seem to leave out of sight! Loving her husband, and loving her children, she lived with him unblamebly 30 years. The time of youth is necessarily a time of danger. Privacy PolicyTerms of Use. What does the apostle say of a man who is a heretic, even to such a confidential labourer as Titus? Edinburgh: 1890. Titus 2:2 - Compare Bible Verse Translations - Bible Study Tools THOU, etc. Grave - Serious; see the notes at 1 Timothy 3:8; compare the notes at Philemon 4:8, where the same word is rendered hottest. As John Keble had it: In the last analysis there can be no greater career than that of homemaking. Such, according to God, is the object of all teaching; never to interpose the teacher, nor the mere letter of a duty, between the soul and the Lord, but to blend the smallest practical duty with His will, and grace, and glory, who is our life. Sometimes it would seem that the only gift experience gives to some is that of pouring cold water on the plans and dreams of others. Others may stoop to the petty dishonesties of which the world is full. This gives us to see the very special place that Christianity has in the ways of God. And I believe God expects it. CHAPTER 2 Is not all this worthy of God? but then it is grace that makes us judge what we are, and most truly teaches us to detect its evil and lusts. The word of God never gives us a mere line of duty to be followed. You become more temperate, more patient, more mellow. "Preach?" 2:1). The meaning is, that an old man should evince love for all, especially for those who are good. Such shall not mourn at the last, but have peace and comfort in death, and after it a glorious crown of life. Thus having such light thoughts of taking beyond what is right, though it be from a parent or master, is likely to harden conscience to go further; it is both wicked in itself, and it tends to more. It is in no instance applied to an office. This is what is referred to here "which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour, that being justified by his grace we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life." If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. The aged women likewise - Not only those who may have the office of deaconesses, but all aged females. For less than $5/mo. should be nhfalioi, _sober, _ both as to body and mind: we Titus 2:2 men G4246 be G1511 (G5750) sober G3524 reverent G4586 Take that which may pain and grieve deeply: we are entitled in the grace of the Lord to be above it; and the more right we may be, the more we can afford to be gracious. His humiliation in grace placed Him in circumstances where His supreme glory might be questioned; man readily took advantage of it; and Satan, always the antagonist of the Son of God, has prompted men to abuse His grace so as to deny His glory. Seneca has well said: Thus Apollos and Silas never attempt it, while Titus does. But there is manifest haughtiness in all who imitate an apostle, or an apostolic delegate, without warrant from the Lord, and infringing His word in that imitation. An Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words. "Judge what a God he is," would they be ready to say, "by these his servants; and what his word, and doctrine, and religion, are by these his followers." much wine' in Titus 2:3. Older ladies should use their time to better purposes. Both are admirably suited to the objects of God, but they are different, however harmoniously they may blend. Their national character must be taken into account; for though this is a small thing where the grace of the Spirit is in question, it becomes a serious handle to the enemy of souls, who turns the various workings of flesh to his purpose of opposition to the glory of Christ. Nashville, Tennessee: Gospel Advocate Co., 1942. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1978. They are apt to be eager and hot, thoughtless and precipitant; therefore they must be earnestly called upon and exhorted to be considerate, not rash; advisable and submissive, not wilful and head-strong; humble and mild, not haughty and proud; for there are more young people ruined by pride than by any other sin. Have nothing more to do with him. 1. It is to be confessed without compromise, no matter what the difficulty. Columbus, Ohio: The Wartburg Press, 1956. In verse 6, Paul speaks to "younger men." As has been said: "They must carry into daily life the demeanour of priestesses in a temple." Steadfastly persevering. Hence the affections are kept in the liveliest play, and all dread, so natural to be felt at the approach of the glory of the great God and Saviour, is a denial of the love we have already and so fully proved in Him, "who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity," etc. By this, some interpreters believe Peter is referring to hell. He takes the ground of a challenger. sophronasRather, prudent, or sober-minded. In their preaching, therefore, the display of wit or parts, or of human learning or oratory, is not to be affected; but sound speech must be used, which cannot be condemned; scripture-language, as far as well may be, in expressing scripture-truths. cf Barclay, p. 284. A certain amount of recklessness and of unthinkingness may be pardonable in youth, but the years should bring their wisdom. Web2 That the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience. He will often shoulder a responsibility in a much more carefree spirit than an older person, because he has not known the difficulties and has not experienced how easily shipwreck may be made. This word is archaic, but the meaning is relevant for us today. E. F. Brown goes on to say: "Old women play a very important part in society--how large a part one does not realize, till one witnesses a social life from which they are almost absent. God, help us that we don't do that. However, they may certainly teach in a private capacity (Acts 18:26). Put them in a daycare center and you find your place in the world, make your mark. On a street in Rome, a group of judges, tribunes, and senators troop along with the prisoners, Martius and Quintus, who have been framed for Bassianus's murder. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. This is a sin contrary to the great duties of love, justice, and equity between one another; it springs often from malice and hatred, or envy, and such like evil causes, to be shunned as well as the effect. So they went. Here Paul was not writing to the church. In Titus 2:6, Paul sums up the character qualities for young men in one word, sensible.. And this is the more instructive because certainly Titus was no common man. Often they have to study or to work away from home and from the influences which would keep them right. It is only Christ who can make not only our outward life but also our inward heart fit for God to see. Thayer, Joseph Henry. No trade or profession was open to her; and if she tried to earn a living, she was driven to prostitution. There are those who might think these exhortations uncalled for, setting up their judgment, and regarding it as a slight on Christians, as if it were impossible that godly men and women could fall into such snares as taking too much wine, or violence in word and deed. 2:7-8 And all the time you are doing this you must offer yourself as a pattern of fine conduct; and in your teaching you must display absolute purity of motive, dignity, a sound message which no one could condemn, so that your opponent may be turned to shame, because he can find nothing bad to say about us. But the principle is caring for the work. Let no man despise thee. There is another thing, too, that must claim our notice for a moment. Who on earth now can authorize like Paul? In this direction to Titus there are the duties themselves, to which he must exhort servants, and a weighty consideration wherewith he was to enforce them. First, there is the negative side of goodness, the giving up of that which is evil and the liberation from that which is low; second, there is its positive side, the acquisition of the shining virtues which mark the Christian life. Here is the consideration with which Titus was to enforce them: That they may adorn the doctrine of God our Saviour in all things; that is, that they may recommend the gospel and Christ's holy religion to the good opinion of those that are without, by their meek, humble, obedient, and faithful conduct in all things. Vine, W.E. - Grave - Serious; see the notes at 1 Timothy 3:8; compare the notes at Philippians 4:8, where the same word is rendered hottest.Temperate - sophronas. This seems the difference between the two. Aged persons are apt to be peevish, fretful, and passionate; and therefore need to be on their guard against such infirmities and temptations. Remember these were recently Titus 2:2 - MNT - but what is agreeable to sound doctrine: advise It must be sincere love, without dissimulation: love of God for himself, and of men for God's sake. This will make even those younger years to pass to good purpose, and yield matter of comfortable reflection when the evil days come; it will be preventive of much sin and sorrow, and lay the foundation for doing and enjoying much good. If you are a woman, presumably a deaconess, you must abstain (nephalious vs. 11) from wine. The apostle here acts and speaks on this himself. The apostle, having directed Titus to ordain elders in every city, and According to the language of the day, the one is a change of position or objective, the other is subjective and inward. Yet this not answering again excludes not turning away wrath with a soft answer, when season and circumstances admit. Dinah, when she went to see the daughters of the land, lost her chastity. Drunkenness is a soul-damning sin, whether it be found in a deacon (1 Timothy 3:8), an older woman, or any other person (1 Corinthians 6:10). The adversative particle (but) here points back to the corrupt teachers, who vented fables, things vain and unprofitable: in opposition to them, says he, "But speak thou the things that become sound doctrine, what is agreeable to the word, which is pure and uncorrupt, healthful and nourishing to eternal life." What Does Titus 2 Mean 2:3-5 In the same way you must charge the older women to be in demeanour such as befits those who are engaged in sacred things. Paul specifies that they teach "good things." Anything would be unseasonable now that tends to weaken the sense first, that God's mind, God's truth no matter what it may be about abides unchangeable and obligatory; and, secondly, that God takes account of the present scattering of His children, and would have us to feel the havoc that has been wrought in Christendom. Barclay, William. in doctrine showing uncorruptness, gravity, and sincerity, sound speech, that cannot be condemned; that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, because he cannot say any evil thing about you ( Titus 2:7-8 ). 1 But speak thou the things which befit the sound doctrine: 2 that There are then two "heretics," we may say, instead of one. Sound in the faith, sincere and stedfast, constantly adhering to the truth of the gospel, not fond of novelties, nor ready to run into corrupt opinions or parties, nor to be taken with Jewish fables or traditions, or the dotages of their rabbin. There was another side to the problem. Peculiar because I want to do good works, that's where I stand out from the world.Now, rebuke with all authority, don't let any man despise thee ( Titus 2:15 ). Not with eye-service, as men-pleasers (who look at nothing but the favour or displeasure of men, or at nothing so much as this), but as the servants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart; with good will doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men;" not to them chiefly, but to Christ, who requires, and who will reward, any good done, whether by bond or free. ", In the last chapter (Titus 3:1-15) the exhortation is pursued, as to what was more outside. It will always be found, and more particularly in a day of difficulty and darkness, that there is no security except by dependence on the Lord and cleaving to His word. Particularly. No one can ever serve others until he has mastered himself. The directions that the apostle gives are not in vain, though neither you nor I can do all that Titus did. Teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world; Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works. It is excellent to hold fast Christ, and to know that we have eternal life in Him; but do you not see that when God was pleased to make this known, in the person of His Son, is just the time when the glad tidings are sent out by His grace to all men, breaking through every question of race, tongue, law, or any other distinction you please? The value of eternal life is proved when all that is connected with the testimony of God among men has received a severe shock. Even servants, though they may think that such as they, in so low and inferior a condition, can do little to bring repute to Christianity, or adorn the doctrine of Christ, and set forth the excellences of his truth and ways, yet, if they be careful to do their duty, it will redound to the glory of God and the credit of religion. They must be serious. And as my wife and I have talked about his ministry, we felt that, that was the tremendous shortcoming of his ministry, the lack of mellowness. Don't give them any cause for speaking evil, but live a life of commitment to Jesus Christ, dedication.Now. Thus there is the other point what goes out, as well as shuts us up to Christ, giving the true principle of separation to God in the most blessed manner: for it has nothing to do with assuming or pretending to anything. He is faithful. In all things; some read, above all things, or above all men. King James Version (KJV). And she said, Are you upset with me? (Galatians 5:1-26) When a man has turned his back on the assembly, when he leaves the table of the Lord, and this because of his own views, drawing others after him, you have not a schismatic only but the "heretic" of these passages. King James Version (KJV). Fundamental error as to Christ is called in scripture antichrist. No sooner do you leave it in the hands of the Lord than He appears, and will make it perfectly manifest who is on His side and who is against Him. Titus 2:2 KJV - That the aged men be sober, grave, - Bible Gateway The aged women likewise, that they be in behaviour as becometh holiness, not false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things; That they may teach the young women to be sober, to love their husbands, to love their children. Hard it may be under some churlish Nabals, but it must be aimed at as much as possible. It is that which is not only not perishable, but whose value is increasingly felt when in face of the ruins of Christendom. Paul presents it both in the counsels and in the ways of God; John, rather as bound up with His nature, first in Christ, and then in the saints. Not devils; we have had the same expression applied in the same way, 1 Timothy 3:11, where see the note. Speak also to them the things which become their profession, and what is right for them to be, and do: these aged women design not persons in office, who were ancient widows, and had some care of the poor; or presbyteresses, as some call them, the wives of presbyters or elders, as being distinct from deaconesses; but godly women in years, who are to be instructed and exhorted: that they be in behaviour as becometh holiness; or "holy women", sanctified by the Spirit of God; and who are priestesses unto God, as the word may signify, being made so by Christ unto the Father, as men are made kings and priests by him; such ought to be in their clothing, and in their speech, and in the whole of their conduct and conversation, as become the character which they bear, and the profession they make: not false accusers; of the brethren, and sisters, which is to act the part of the devil; and indeed, the same word is here used which is commonly given to him; not raising false reports of, bringing false charges against members of churches, and so making differences and divisions among them. Jesus has redeemed us from the power of lawlessness, that power which makes us sin. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Instructing others in the particulars of their duty is necessary, and, above all things, example, especially that of the teacher himself, is needful; hereby both light and influence are more likely to go together.
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