[20], The Lok Sabha (House of the People) or the lower house has 543 members. The last two and half hours of sitting every Friday are generally allotted for the transaction of individual members' business. Open in App. Citizens are not allowed to vote if they do not have a voter ID card. Rajya Sabha, (Hindi: "Council of States") the upper house of India's bicameral legislature. Those elected or nominated (by the president) to either house of Parliament are referred to as members of Parliament (MPs). [8] This exercise earlier also included redistribution of seats among states based on demographic changes but that provision of the mandate of the commission was suspended in 1976 following a constitutional amendment to incentivize the family planning program which was being implemented. INC(3) Lok Sabha's tenure is only for five years, after which it dissolves. Only one member can speak at a time and all speeches are directed to the chair. Independent(1), Keys: DMK(24) Lok Sabha is constituted under article 81 of the constitution. [22], The Rajya Sabha (Council of States) or the Upper House is a permanent body not subject to dissolution. The old Parliament House (Sansad Bhavan) is located in New Delhi. Responsibilities of members of parliament, Anglo-Indian reserved seats in the Lok Sabha, "Salaries, allowances and facilities to Members", "Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha)", "History of Indian Parliament Elections (Lok Sabha)", "Statistical Report On General Elections, 1951", MP pay jumped to 2.7 lakh per month in 2015, "Anglo Indian Representation To Lok Sabha, State Assemblies Done Away; SC-ST Reservation Extended For 10 Years: Constitution (104th Amendment) Act To Come Into Force On 25th Jan", "Anglo Indian Members of Parliament (MPs) of India Powers, Salary, Eligibility, Term", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Member_of_Parliament,_Lok_Sabha&oldid=1160953932, Must not be convicted by the court with imprisonment of two Or more years, Candidates are required to make a security deposit of. Ad hoc committees Created for a specific purpose and ceases to exist when that purpose is achieved. The normal period of notice does not apply to short-notice questions that relate to matters of urgent public importance. SP(3) BSP(9) One-third of the members retire every second year and are replaced by newly elected members. Equal Powers with the Rajya Sabha in initiating and passing a resolution declaring war or national emergency (by two-thirds majority) or constitutional emergency (by simple majority) in a state. In the 17th Lok Sabha, Om Birla is the current Speaker. [23] Its members are indirectly elected by members of legislative bodies of the states. BJP (2) In the Lok Sabha, divisions may be held either by the distribution of 'Aye'/'No' and 'Abstention' slips to members in the House or by the members recording their votes by going into the lobbies. But there is no reservations of any seat in Rajya Sabha.[41]. How many members of the Lok Sabha must support a motion of 'no NDA (36) During the discussion, the member, who has given notice, makes a short statement, and not more than four members, who have intimated earlier and have secured one of the four places on the ballot, are permitted to ask a question each for further elucidating any matter of fact. JD(S) (2) Between 1952 and 2020, two seats were reserved for members of the Anglo-Indian community. Article 81 of the Constitution of India 1949 has specified maximum strength of members of parliament in the Lok Sabha to be 552. Home Free Videos Practice Quizzes Prev. It is a place of historical importance. Any Indian citizens above the age of 18 years can register themselves as voters and are eligible to vote. Maximum strength of the House is 552 members - 530 members to represent the States, 20 members to represent the Union Territories, and 2 members to be nominated by the President from the Anglo-Indian Community. Lok Sabha - Elections, Composition & Important Amendments - BYJU'S KC(M)(1) The Lok Sabha hall draws inspiration from India's national bird, incorporating a peacock theme, while the Rajya Sabha hall is designed with a lotus theme, reflecting India's national flower. The members of the Lok Sabha are elected through General Elections, held on the basis of universal adult suffrage. How many members are there in the Lok Sabha? - BYJU'S This is typical of parliamentary democracies, many of which have a lower house that is more powerful than the upper. Of these, 530 members represent the states, 13 members represent the union territories and 2 Anglo-Indian members are nominated by the President4. This is a List of members of the 17th Lok Sabha (17 June 2019 16 June 2024) arranged by state-wise & union territory-wise representation in Lok Sabha. Profile of the newly elected 17th Lok Sabha - PRS Legislative Research There are two indicator boards installed in the wall on either side of the Speaker's chair in the chamber. BRS(9) RLD (1), Keys: [14] The old building, an 85-year-old structure suffers from inadequacy of space to house members and their staff and is thought to suffer from structural issues. Lok Sabha is called the controller of the purse of the nation because it has the power to introduce the budget of the country. A minimum period of notice for starred/unstarred questions is 10 clear days. The Indian Constitution was framed in the Central Hall. INC (4) BJP (15) [13] Out of the maximum permitted strength. The government is collectively responsible to the Parliament, and its policies and actions are subject to parliamentary scrutiny. Currently, there are 545 representatives of which 530 are State representatives, 13 are Union Territories representatives and 2 . With Reference to the Union Parliament, Answer the Following Questions This page was last edited on 26 June 2023, at 09:28. The SP had only won five in 2019 and lost two of them -- Rampur and Azamgarh -- to the BJP in the by-elections. Vacant (2), Keys: India Kirti Pandey Updated Mar 12, 2020 | 17:15 IST Between 1952 and 2020, two seats were reserved in the Lok Sabha for members of the Anglo-Indian community. LJP (6) Those Muslims, who are more of businessmen and do not care about the poor and downtrodden . Independent(1), Keys: [12] During this period, the office of the Secretary of State for India (along with the Council of India) was the authority through whom British Parliament exercised its rule in the Indian sub-continent, and the office of Viceroy of India was created, along with an Executive Council in India, consisting of high officials of the British government. A total of 550 seats from states and UT. It showcases Indian heritage, incorporating the vibrance and diversity of modern India, along with its cultural and regional arts and crafts. The maximum strength of the House envisaged by the Constitution is 552. RLJP(5) [12] The center and the focus of the building is the Central Hall. Lok Sabha Seats State Wise - List of Lok Sabha Members - BYJU'S Exam Prep The original version, however, contains proceedings in Hindi or English as they actually took place in the House and also the English/Hindi translation of speeches made in regional languages. AJSU(1) BJD (18) The public is directly or indirectly associated and studies are conducted to help committees arrive at the conclusions. (2) Parliament may by law regulate the recruitment and the conditions of service of persons appointed to the secretarial staff of either House of Parliament.[22]. The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. The Central Hall was originally used in the library of the erstwhile Central Legislative Assembly and the Council of States. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha are the two houses of India's bicameral Parliament. Members of parliament of Lok Sabha are chosen by direct elections on the basis of the adult suffrage. Vacant (1), Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party, "General Election to Lok Sabha Trends & Result 2014", "India General (Lok Sabha) Election 2014 Results", "RJD leader and former Union minister Mohammed Taslimuddin dies aged 74", "Kishanganj Congress MP Maulana Asrar-ul-Haque Qasmi passes away at 76", "Narendra Modi quits Vadodara, retains Varanasi", "Prime Minister Narendra Modi Yojana list of 2019", "Yeddyurappa, Sriramulu and Puttaraju tender resignation to MP post", "BJP Lok Sabha Member Dileep Singh Bhuria Dies at 71", "Congress wrests back Ratlam in Madhya Pradesh from BJP in by-election, its tally goes up to 45 in Lok Sabha", "Disgruntled Maharashtra MP Nana Patole quits BJP, Lok Sabha", "Palghar BJP Lawmaker Chintaman Vanga Dies Of Heart Attack", "Union minister Gopinath Munde dies in road accident in Delhi", "Former Lok Sabha speaker P.A. Parliamentarians should engage in respectful and constructive debates, adhering to decorum and avoiding personal attacks or derogatory language. Asking questions in Parliament is the free and unfettered right of members, and during Question Hour they may ask questions of ministers on different aspects of administration and government policy in the national and international spheres. On May 28, 2023, the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, unveiled and inaugurated the New Parliament House, located adjacent to the previous one. Each member is elected for a term of six years. The average age of an MP is 54 years. "Strength of Member of Parliament in Lok Sabha as defined in Article 81 of the Constitution of India", Members of the lower house of the Indian Parliament (Lok Sabha) were elected in the Indian general election, 2019 held in AprilMay 2019. [13], The Government of India Act 1935 introduced provincial autonomy and proposed a federal structure in India. AIADMK (37) Only the Hindi and English versions are printed. Following the 52nd Constitution amendment, the Speaker is vested with the power relating to the disqualification of a member of the Lok Sabha on grounds of defection. If the government fails to enjoy the majority's support (in Lok Sbaha), it must resign. The members of Parliament (MPs) are elected/appointed from states, union territories or are appointed from a field of particular expertise. How are members of Lok Sabha elected? - India Today [7] The Parliament meets at Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi. The perpetrators were Lashkar-e-Taiba (Let) and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) terrorists. Jawaharlal Nehru and other members taking pledge during the midnight session of the Constituent Assembly of India held on 14 and 15 August 1947. The maximum size of the Lok Sabha as outlined in the Constitution of India is 552 members, made up of up to 524 members representing the people of 28 states and 19 members representing people of 8 Union territories based on their population. [5], On 26 January 1950, the Indian constitution came into force and the first general elections (under the new constitution) were held in 19511952. Members may raise discussions on matters of urgent public importance with the permission of the Speaker. Amending the Constitution: The Parliament can amend the Constitution with the support of a special majority, allowing for modifications to accommodate changing societal needs and aspirations. 3. The numbers do not include two seats from the Anglo-Indian community, to which individuals were nominated by the President of India. Sangma passes away", "Conrad Sangma wins Tura LS bypoll by nearly 2 lakh votes", " , ", " , 1.93 ", "Lok Sabha Speaker accepts resignation of Amarinder Singh", "Congress wins Amritsar Lok Sabha bypolls, AAP candidate third - Janta Ka Reporter 2.0", "Rajasthan: BJP MP from Alwar Mahant Chandnath passes away", "Bye-election results: Setback for BJP as Congress scores in Rajasthan; TMC sweeps West Bengal", "Former Union minister Sanwarlal Jat passes away at 62", "Telangana: TRS retains Warangal Lok Sabha seat", "Narendra Modi vacates Vadodara seat, Mulayam resigns from Mainpuri", "UP CM Yogi Adityanath, deputy CM Maurya resign from Lok Sabha", "TMC MP Sultan Ahmed passes away after suffering cardiac arrest", "West Bengal bypolls: TMC wins Noapara and retains Uluberia Lok Sabha seat", List of Member of Parliament of 16th Lok Sabha, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_members_of_the_16th_Lok_Sabha&oldid=1133405686, This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 16:52.
